Abstract
Abstract Greenhouse experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of organic amendments and captafol on the parasitic potential of Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom) Samson against Meloidogyne incognita in sterile field soil. Tomato cv. Moneymaker plants were used as a host. Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L., Ricinus communis L. and Datura strammonium L. stimulated egg parasitism, while the fungicide captafol inhibited it. Galling intensity and the population of juveniles were significantly lower in soils amended with organic matter. However, no significant differences were detected among the different organic additives. The amended soils supported plants with significantly heavier shoots and roots. The implications of these results on the management of root‐knot nematodes are discussed. Keywords: organic matteregg parasitismMeloidogyne incognitabiological controlPaecilomyces lilacinusKenya
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Organic matter from Tagetes minuta stimulated Meloidogyne egg parasitism.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L.e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitat0pathogen - Outcome
- egg parasitisme0
- Direction
- stimulatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L., Ricinus communis L. and Datura strammonium L. stimulated egg parasitism”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic matter from Ricinus communis stimulated Meloidogyne egg parasitism.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Ricinus communis L.e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- egg parasitisme0
- Direction
- stimulatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L., Ricinus communis L. and Datura strammonium L. stimulated egg parasitism”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic matter from Datura strammonium stimulated Meloidogyne egg parasitism.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Datura strammonium L.e0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- egg parasitisme0
- Direction
- stimulatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L., Ricinus communis L. and Datura strammonium L. stimulated egg parasitism”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Captafol inhibited egg parasitism.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- captafole0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- egg parasitisme0
- Direction
- inhibitede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Organic matter from Tagetes minuta L., Ricinus communis L. and Datura strammonium L. stimulated egg parasitism, while the fungicide captafol inhibited it”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic amendments significantly lowered tomato galling intensity.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- organic mattere0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- Galling intensitye0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Galling intensity and the population of juveniles were significantly lower in soils amended with organic matter.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Organic amendments significantly lowered juvenile nematode populations.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- organic mattere0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- population of juvenilese0
- Direction
- lowere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Galling intensity and the population of juveniles were significantly lower in soils amended with organic matter.”
t0“Meloidogyne incognitaeggs and growth of tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
The organic additives did not differ significantly.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- organic additivese0
- Outcome
- differencese0
- Direction
- no significant differencese0
- Comparator
- different organic additivese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“no significant differences were detected among the different organic additives”
t0“tomato”
Claim · model-written summary
Amended soils supported significantly heavier tomato shoots and roots.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- amended soilse0
- Outcome
- shoots and rootse0
- Direction
- heaviere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The amended soils supported plants with significantly heavier shoots and roots.”
t0“tomato”
The same questions in other papers
Tagetes minuta · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Ricinus communis · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →organic · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.