Abstract
The effect of various concentrations of thidiazuron (TDZ) with or without 2.7 μM of α-naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) on adventitious shoot formation of two Petunia hybridacultivars was studied. Seeds from ‘Daddy Blue’ and ‘Dreams White’ cultivars were germinated in vitro. Expanded leaves from both seedlings and regenerated shoots were taken as explants. Explants were placed on MS media supplied with different concentrations and combinations of the growth regulators. Cultures were incubated under dark conditions for three weeks and then moved under light condition. The ability to form shoots varied depending on the growth regulator combination. The highest shoot percentage (87.5 to 90%) with both explant sources was obtained when TDZ was used at levels between 0.5 and 8 µM in both cultivars. Regeneration was reduced significantly when TDZ was combined with 2.7 μM NAA. A similar trend of average number of shoots produced was observed. Key words: Cytokinins, petunia, regeneration, thidiazuron.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Shoot formation ability varied with growth regulator combination.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida
Petunia ×hybridat0 - Treatment
- growth regulator combinatione0
- Outcome
- ability to form shootse0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The ability to form shoots varied depending on the growth regulator combination”
t0“Petunia hybrida”
Claim · model-written summary
TDZ at 0.5 to 8 µM gave the highest shoot percentage, 87.5 to 90%, across both explant sources and cultivars.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida
Petunia ×hybridat0 - Treatment
- TDZ was used at levels between 0.5 and 8 µMe0
- Outcome
- shoot percentagee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 87.5 to 90%e0
- Qualifier
- both explant sourcese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest shoot percentage (87.5 to 90%) with both explant sources was obtained when TDZ was used at levels between 0.5 and 8 µM in both cultivars”
t0“Petunia hybrida”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining TDZ with 2.7 μM NAA significantly reduced regeneration.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida
Petunia ×hybridat0 - Treatment
- TDZ was combined with 2.7 μM NAAe0
- Outcome
- Regeneratione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Regeneration was reduced significantly when TDZ was combined with 2.7 μM NAA”
t0“Petunia hybrida”
Claim · model-written summary
The average number of shoots followed a similar trend of response to growth regulators.
- Taxon
- Petunia hybrida
Petunia ×hybridat0 - Material
- Petunia hybridat0
- Outcome
- average number of shoots producede0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“A similar trend of average number of shoots produced was observed”
t0“Petunia hybrida”
The same questions in other papers
Thidiazuron · growth · Petunia x hybrida (garden petunia)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
1-naphthaleneacetic acid · growth · Petunia x hybrida (garden petunia)Positive and negative results
11 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
8 papers more in this group
See all 12 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.