Abstract
The objective of this work was to study the intercropping of Brachiaria brizantha. Marandu with soybeans. The experiment has been planted in a 3 year prevailing area with no-tillage, in eutrophic Oxisol at Maripa - PR. The experimental design was a randomized block with five replications. For the forage study, four treatments were performed which consisted of seeding times brachiaria [early ( seven days before planting soybeans) joint (same day of soybean planting) and after (at stages V-3 and R-1 culture)] intercropping with soybean. To study the yield and crude protein and oil levels of the grain were adopted six treatments, which consisted of sowing dates of capim Marandu [early (seven days before planting soybeans), joint (same day of soybean planting) after (V-3, R-1 and R-5 soybean) and in single culture (single)]. The forager higher productivity of dry matter occurs with early sowing, however, the greatest reduction in soybean yield also occurs in this case. The sowing of Brachiaria until R-5 soy has no influence on the nutritional value of the forage. The intercropped of soybean with Brachiaria brizantha. Marandu has no impact on the leaf Nitrogen content, oil content and enzyme activity of soybean peroxidase. The highest yield of soybeans occurs when it is grown single or Brachiaria is sown in stage R-5. The crude protein content of soybean grain is reduced when brachiaria seeding is early or together with soybeans compared to single culture.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing of Brachiaria gave higher dry matter productivity of the forage
- Taxon
- Brachiaria brizantha
Urochloa brizanthae0 - Treatment
- early sowinge1
- Outcome
- productivity of dry mattere1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“intercropping of Brachiaria brizantha. Marandu with soybeans”
e1“The forager higher productivity of dry matter occurs with early sowing, however, the greatest reduction in soybean yield also occurs in this case”
Claim · model-written summary
Early sowing of Brachiaria caused the greatest reduction in soybean yield
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe1 - Treatment
- early sowinge1
- Outcome
- soybean yielde1
- Direction
- reductione1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The forager higher productivity of dry matter occurs with early sowing, however, the greatest reduction in soybean yield also occurs in this case”
Claim · model-written summary
Sowing Brachiaria until the R-5 soybean stage had no influence on the nutritional value of the forage
- Taxon
- Brachiaria
Brachiariae2 - Treatment
- sowing of Brachiaria until R-5 soye2
- Outcome
- nutritional value of the foragee2
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e2“The sowing of Brachiaria until R-5 soy has no influence on the nutritional value of the forage”
Claim · model-written summary
Intercropping with Brachiaria had no impact on soybean leaf nitrogen content, oil content and peroxidase enzyme activity
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe3
- Treatment
- intercropped of soybean with Brachiaria brizantha. Marandue3
- Interactor
- Brachiaria brizantha. MaranduUrochloa brizanthae3other
- Outcome
- leaf Nitrogen content, oil content and enzyme activity of soybean peroxidasee3
- Direction
- no_changeinferrede3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e3“The intercropped of soybean with Brachiaria brizantha. Marandu has no impact on the leaf Nitrogen content, oil content and enzyme activity of soybean peroxidase”
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean yield was highest when grown single or when Brachiaria was sown at stage R-5
- Taxon
- soybeansGlycine maxe4
- Treatment
- Brachiaria is sown in stage R-5e4
- Outcome
- yield of soybeanse4
- Direction
- higheste4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e4“The highest yield of soybeans occurs when it is grown single or Brachiaria is sown in stage R-5”
Claim · model-written summary
Early or simultaneous Brachiaria seeding reduced crude protein content of soybean grain compared with single culture
- Taxon
- soybeanGlycine maxe5
- Treatment
- brachiaria seeding is early or together with soybeanse5
- Outcome
- crude protein content of soybean graine5
- Direction
- reducede5
- Comparator
- single culturee5
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e5“The crude protein content of soybean grain is reduced when brachiaria seeding is early or together with soybeans compared to single culture”
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