Paper · 2014

In vivo evaluation of fungicides, botanicals and bioagents against C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean

Smita Chavan; A.P. Suryawanshi; V. Saida Naik

6
claims
20
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013 to evaluate the bioefficacy of five effective fungicides viz., Propiconazole 25 EC, Carbendazim, Mancozeb 75 WP, Propineb, Carbendazim 12% + Mancozeb 63%, one fungal antagonist (Trichodermaviride) and one bacterial antagonist (P. fluorescens); two botanicals viz., garlic (Allium sativum) and onion (Allium cepa) as foliar sprayings against C. truncatum. In both experiments (Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013) fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013), respectively and significantly highest yield of 2525 kg/ha (Kharif 2012) and 2513 kg/ha (Kharif 2013).

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the highest average reduction in soybean anthracnose disease intensity, 51.37%, in Kharif 2012.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Interactor
C. truncatumt0pathogen
Outcome
disease intensitye1
Direction
reductione1
Value
51.37e1
Qualifier
per cent (Kharif 2012)e1
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the highest average reduction in soybean pod infection, 76.89%, in Kharif 2012.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Interactor
C. truncatumt0pathogen
Outcome
pod infectione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
76.89e1
Qualifier
per cent (Kharif 2012)e1
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the highest average reduction in soybean anthracnose disease intensity, 47.92%, in Kharif 2013.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Interactor
C. truncatumt0pathogen
Outcome
disease intensitye1
Direction
reductione1
Value
47.92e1
Qualifier
per cent (Kharif 2013)e1
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the highest average reduction in soybean pod infection, 72.05%, in Kharif 2013.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Interactor
C. truncatumt0pathogen
Outcome
pod infectione1
Direction
reductione1
Value
72.05e1
Qualifier
per cent (Kharif 2013)e1
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the significantly highest soybean yield, 2525 kg/ha, in Kharif 2012.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
higheste2
Value
2525 kg/hae2
Qualifier
Kharif 2012e2
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest yield of 2525 kg/ha (Kharif 2012) and 2513 kg/ha (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–830 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Carbendazim (0.1%) gave the significantly highest soybean yield, 2513 kg/ha, in Kharif 2013.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
Carbendazim (@ 0.1%)e1
Outcome
yielde2
Direction
higheste2
Value
2513 kg/hae2
Qualifier
Kharif 2013e2
Comparator
fungicides testede1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“C. truncatum causing anthracnose/pod blight of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–121 · show in text ↑
e0

“Present field experiment was planned and undertaken during Kharif 2012 and Kharif 2013”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–86 · show in text ↑
e1

“fungicides tested, Carbendazim (@ 0.1%) was found most effective with highest average reduction in the disease intensity and pod infection to the tune of 51.37 and 76.89 per cent (Kharif 2012) and 47.92 and 72.05 per cent (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–727 · show in text ↑
e2

“significantly highest yield of 2525 kg/ha (Kharif 2012) and 2513 kg/ha (Kharif 2013)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 746–830 · show in text ↑

carbendazim · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

carbendazim · disease · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.