Paper · 2013

Evaluation of different formulated post emergence herbicide on the weed control efficiency and performance of transplanted lowland rice (oryza sativa) at Badeggi and Yandev

Adagba M. A; Gbanguba A. U; U. Ismaila

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during the raining season of 2010 at the experimental field of National Cereals Research Institute, Yandev and Badeggi to evaluate post emergence herbicides on control efficiency and performance of transplanted lowland rice. The treatments were Orizo plus at 4 litres per hectare, 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 120 g condax, applied at 3 weeks after planting. 1.6 kg propanil plus 250 ml/ha MCPA was applied at 3 and 5 weeks after planting. Also 240 g condax per hectare was applied at planting and 3 weeks after planting and Butaclor 4 L/ha at planting. Other treatments included hand weeding at 3 and 6 weeks after planting and a weedy check as control. The experiments were laid out in a Complete Randomized Block Design and replicated thrice. The variety of rice used was FARO 52 (WITA 4). Application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced both weed density and dry matter at both location throughout the sampling periods. Higher weed control efficiency was also recorded with application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha. Rice yield and yield components were superior with the application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha drastically reduced weed density.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced both weed density and dry matter at both location throughout the sampling periods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha drastically reduced dry matter.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced both weed density and dry matter at both location throughout the sampling periods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha gave higher weed control efficiency.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Higher weed control efficiency was also recorded with application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha gave superior rice yield and yield components.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /hae0
Outcome
Rice yield and yield componentse0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Rice yield and yield components were superior with the application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1379 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced weed density.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed densitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced both weed density and dry matter at both location throughout the sampling periods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced dry matter.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
dry mattere0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha, 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha drastically reduced both weed density and dry matter at both location throughout the sampling periods.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–1084 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha gave higher weed control efficiency.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/hae0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed control efficiencye0
Direction
Highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Higher weed control efficiency was also recorded with application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha gave superior rice yield and yield components.

Treatment
2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/hae0
Outcome
Rice yield and yield componentse0
Direction
superiore0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“lowland rice (oryza sativa)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 123–150 · show in text ↑
e0

“Rice yield and yield components were superior with the application of 2.4 kg propanil plus 375 ml MCPA /ha and 2.4 kg propanil plus 200 ml MCPA/ha.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1232–1379 · show in text ↑

propanil · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

40 papers: 29 positive, 11 negative or no effect

28 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

propanil · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

propanil · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 26 positive, 1 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)acetic acid · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.