Paper · 2014

RESPONSE OF PEANUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.) TO THEIR INTEGRATED BIOFERTILIZER, CHEMICAL NITROGEN FERTILIZER AND PLANT DENSITY

Maral Moraditochaee; Ebrahim Azarpour; Hamid Reza Bozorgi

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to determine response of peanut to their integrated biofertilizer, chemical nitrogen fertilizer and plant density, a field experiment was conducted using factorial in randomized complete block design with three replications in 2012 growing season at Astaneh Ashrafiyeh, North of Iran. The factors of experiment consisted of plant density (20×20 cm, 30×30 cm and 40×40 cm) and different levels of chemical nitrogen fertilizer (N1=0, N2= Azospirillum + Azotobacter, N3= 30 kgN/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter, N4= 60 kgN/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter and N5= 90 kgN/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter). The results of this investigation showed that seed yield, pod yield and biomass yield traits were significantly affected by integrated bio-fertilizer and different levels of chemical nitrogen fertilizer and plant density. The highest seed yield were found in 40×40 cm plant density (1604 kg/ha) and application of 30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (1751 kg/ha). The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (2748 kg/ha) and on application of 30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (3006 kg/ha). The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (10500 kg/ha) and on application of 90 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (10788 kg/ha).

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Integrated biofertilizer, nitrogen and density significantly affected seed, pod and biomass yield.

Treatment
integrated bio-fertilizer and different levels of chemical nitrogen fertilizer and plant densitye0
Outcome
seed yield, pod yield and biomass yield traitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed yield, pod yield and biomass yield traits were significantly affected by integrated bio-fertilizer and different levels of chemical nitrogen fertilizer and plant density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 658–832 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield was highest at 40×40 cm density, at 1604 kg/ha.

Treatment
40×40 cm plant densitye0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1604 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest seed yield were found in 40×40 cm plant density (1604 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–906 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield was highest with 30 kg N/ha plus the bacterial inoculants, at 1751 kg/ha.

Treatment
30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobactere0
Interactor
Aazospirillume0symbiont
Second interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
higheste1
Value
1751 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (1751 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 911–979 · show in text ↑
e1

“The highest seed yield were found in 40×40 cm plant density”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–893 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield was highest at 40×40 cm density, at 2748 kg/ha.

Treatment
40×40 cm plant densitye0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2748 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (2748 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1052 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod yield was highest with 30 kg N/ha plus the bacterial inoculants, at 3006 kg/ha.

Treatment
30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobactere0
Interactor
Aazospirillume0symbiont
Second interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
3006 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (2748 kg/ha) and on application of 30 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (3006 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 981–1128 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second reported pod yield maximum at 40×40 cm was 10500 kg/ha.

Treatment
40×40 cm plant densitye0
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
10500 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (10500 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1202 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A second reported pod yield maximum with 90 kg N/ha and the inoculants was 10788 kg/ha.

Treatment
90 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobactere0
Interactor
Aazospirillume0symbiont
Second interactor
AzotobacterAzotobactere0symbiont
Outcome
pod yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
10788 kg/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗
Azotobacter
Azotobacter · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)DAN H. JONES · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest pod yield were found at 40×40 cm plant density (10500 kg/ha) and on application of 90 kg N/ha + Aazospirillum + Azotobacter (10788 kg/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1130–1279 · show in text ↑
t0

“PEANUT”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑

Azotobacter · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

145 papers: 125 positive, 20 negative or no effect

124 papers in the same direction as this paper · 20 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. negative

141 papers more in this group

See all 145 papers →

density · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

102 papers: 87 positive, 15 negative or no effect

86 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

98 papers more in this group

See all 102 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.