Paper · 2002 · HortScience

Short-term Cyclic Cold Temperature Stress on Watermelon Yield

Ahmet Korkmaz; Robert J. Dufault

3
claims
6
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Watermelon [ Citrullus lanatus (Thunb) Matsum. & Nakai.] seedlings may be repeatedly exposed to temperatures alternating between almost freezing and optimum soon after field transplanting. `Carnival', `Crimson Sweet', `Millionaire' and `Crimson Trio' watermelon transplants were exposed to cold temperature stress at 2 ± 1 °C in a walk-in cooler and then to 29 ± 5 °C in a greenhouse immediately before field planting to simulate temperature alternations that may occur after field transplanting. Cold-stressed transplants were field planted after all risk of ambient cold stress passed. In 1998, transplants were exposed to 2 °C from 9 hours to 54 hours, and in 1999 from 9 to 81 hours. Early yields of all cultivars, except Carnival, significantly decreased with increasing hours of cold stress in both years. Total yields of `Carnival' decreased linearly in both years with a 10% yield reduction occurring from 14 to 15 hours of cold stress. `Crimson Sweet' yields were reduced in 1999 only, with 16 hours of cold stress reducing yield 10%.

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Claims 3

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Early yields of all cultivars except Carnival decreased significantly with increasing hours of cold stress in both years.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Material
all cultivars, except Carnivale1
Treatment
cold stresse1
Outcome
Early yieldse1
Direction
decreasede1
Qualifier
in both yearse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“Early yields of all cultivars, except Carnival, significantly decreased with increasing hours of cold stress in both years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–810 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total yields of Carnival decreased linearly in both years, with a 10% yield reduction at 14 to 15 hours of cold stress.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Material
Carnivale1
Treatment
cold stresse1
Outcome
Total yieldse1
Direction
decreasede1
Value
10%e1
Qualifier
from 14 to 15 hours of cold stresse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“Total yields of `Carnival' decreased linearly in both years with a 10% yield reduction occurring from 14 to 15 hours of cold stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–943 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crimson Sweet yields were reduced in 1999 only, with 16 hours of cold stress reducing yield by 10%.

Taxon
WatermelonCitrullus lanatust0
Material
Crimson Sweete1
Treatment
cold stresse1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
reducede1
Value
10%e1
Qualifier
in 1999 onlye1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Citrullus lanatus
Citrullus lanatus · TaxonKumon · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Watermelon”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–55 · show in text ↑
e1

“`Crimson Sweet' yields were reduced in 1999 only, with 16 hours of cold stress reducing yield 10%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1042 · show in text ↑

cold · yield · Citrullus lanatus (watermelon)Results agree

3 papers: 0 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. no effect
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.