Paper · 2004

OPTIMIZING USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND INCREASING RICE PRODUCTIVITY

S. Kartaatmadja; Hamdan Pane; Hasil Sembiring; et al.

6
claims
8
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Three studies were carried out during the wet season 2000/2001 to investigate the benefits of reduced tillage in different rice cropping systems in Indonesia. The first study conducted in the tail part of a tertiary irrigation scheme in Subang district demonstrated how minimum tillage and direct seeding practice can accelerate the planting of rice. Using these techniques, the planting time was three to four weeks earlier than the transplanting technique which requires full tillage. Under minimum tillage, the land cultivated for rice was about three times much greater than that of full tillage. The second study was carried out in rainfed rice in Lombok Tengah district where the cost for land cultivation and weed control was quite high, due to the heavy Vertisols. In this area a method of soil cultivation to minimize the rice production cost was assessed. The zero tillage practice facilitated rice cultivation and minimized the cost of production. A third study was conducted in tidal swamp rice in Southern Kalimantan in the Barito Kuala district. Clearing weeds prior to planting using paraquat herbicide followed by shallow rotavation, allowed farmers to accelerate the planting of rice and reduce production costs.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Minimum tillage and direct seeding advanced rice planting by three to four weeks against transplanting with full tillage.

Treatment
these techniquese0
Outcome
planting timee0
Direction
earliere0
Value
three to four weekse0
Comparator
transplanting technique which requires full tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Using these techniques, the planting time was three to four weeks earlier than the transplanting technique which requires full tillage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–485 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Minimum tillage enabled about three times as much rice land cultivation as full tillage.

Treatment
minimum tillagee0
Outcome
land cultivated for ricee0
Direction
greatere0
Value
about three timese0
Comparator
full tillagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under minimum tillage, the land cultivated for rice was about three times much greater than that of full tillage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 487–599 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage facilitated rice cultivation.

Treatment
zero tillage practicee0
Outcome
rice cultivatione0
Direction
facilitatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The zero tillage practice facilitated rice cultivation and minimized the cost of production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–957 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zero tillage reduced rice production cost.

Treatment
zero tillage practicee0
Outcome
cost of productione0
Direction
minimizede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The zero tillage practice facilitated rice cultivation and minimized the cost of production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–957 · show in text ↑
t0

“RICE”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 51–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraquat weed clearing followed by shallow rotavation accelerated rice planting.

Treatment
Clearing weeds prior to planting using paraquat herbicide followed by shallow rotavatione0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
planting of ricee0
Direction
acceleratee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clearing weeds prior to planting using paraquat herbicide followed by shallow rotavation, allowed farmers to accelerate the planting of rice and reduce production costs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1228 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paraquat weed clearing followed by shallow rotavation reduced rice production costs.

Treatment
Clearing weeds prior to planting using paraquat herbicide followed by shallow rotavatione0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
production costse0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Clearing weeds prior to planting using paraquat herbicide followed by shallow rotavation, allowed farmers to accelerate the planting of rice and reduce production costs”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1228 · show in text ↑

paraquat · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

11 papers: 4 positive, 7 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

paraquat · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

herbicide · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 19 positive, 3 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

tillage · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

25 papers: 18 positive, 7 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

586 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 27 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

725 papers more in this group

See all 729 papers →

herbicide · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

802 papers: 725 positive, 77 negative or no effect

724 papers in the same direction as this paper · 57 in the opposite direction · 20 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

798 papers more in this group

See all 802 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.