Paper · 2016 · http://www.sid.ir/en/VEWSSID/J_pdf/1003620110204.pdf

Evaluation of Germination Capacity of Stored Pollen of Almond and Peach

Ali Imani; Mohammad Hadi Kargar; Saead Piri Pireivatlou; et al.

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
6
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pollen viability and its germination capability for fruit set in are almond and peach essential. To optimize the pollen culture medium of almond and peach and selection of best medium, the present study was carried out with 48 different culture media containing different compositions including diverse levels of boric acid (0 and 100mg/1), calcium nitrate (0,150and300mg/l،), magnesium sulphate (0 and200mg/l), potassium nitrate (0 and100 mg/l), sucrose (10 and15 %) and agar (1 %). Following optimization of the best medium, in order to determine the viability of stored pollens of almond and peach cultivars, three months after maintenance at 4°C,-20°C and -80°C was assessed through evaluation of their germination percentage using optimized medium. Maximum pollen germination (99.80 %) was recorded in B2M2K1C2S medium (boric acid 100 mg/l, magnesium sulphate 100 mg/l, potassium nitrate 0.0 mg/l, calcium nitrate 0.0 mg/l, sucrose 15 % and agar 1%). Lowest germination percentage (30.57 %) was found in B1K1M2C3S1 medium (boric acid 0.0 mg/l, potassium nitrate 0.0 mg/l, magnesium sulphate 100 mg/l, calcium nitrate 150 mg/l, sucrose 10 % and agar 1 %). Data recorded for pollen germination of stored pollen showed that Rabie Pollen stored at -80°C gave highest germination (90.66 %) while the lowest germination (64.00 %) was observed in Anjiri pollen stored at +4°C. The findings of the present study may help the fruit breeders and whoever is involved in pollen analysis studies.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pollen germination was maximal (99.80 %) in the B2M2K1C2S culture medium among 48 media tested.

Taxon
almond and peachPrunus dulcisPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B2M2K1C2S mediume1
Outcome
pollen germinatione1
Direction
Maximume1
Value
99.80 %e1
Comparator
48 different culture mediae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus dulcis
Prunus dulcis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Maximum pollen germination (99.80 %) was recorded in B2M2K1C2S medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–823 · show in text ↑
e2

“the present study was carried out with 48 different culture media”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–250 · show in text ↑
t0

“Germination Capacity of Stored Pollen of Almond and Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pollen germination was lowest (30.57 %) in the B1K1M2C3S1 culture medium among 48 media tested.

Taxon
almond and peachPrunus dulcisPrunus persicat0
Treatment
B1K1M2C3S1 mediume3
Outcome
germination percentagee3
Direction
Loweste3
Value
30.57 %e3
Comparator
48 different culture mediae2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus dulcis
Prunus dulcis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Lowest germination percentage (30.57 %) was found in B1K1M2C3S1 medium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 956–1026 · show in text ↑
e2

“the present study was carried out with 48 different culture media”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 185–250 · show in text ↑
t0

“Germination Capacity of Stored Pollen of Almond and Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rabie pollen stored at -80°C for three months gave the highest germination (90.66 %).

Taxon
almond and peachPrunus dulcisPrunus persicat0
Material
Rabiee4
Organ / stage
Pollene4
Treatment
stored at -80°Ce4
Outcome
germinatione4
Direction
higheste4
Value
90.66 %e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus dulcis
Prunus dulcis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“Rabie Pollen stored at -80°C gave highest germination (90.66 %)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1289 · show in text ↑
t0

“Germination Capacity of Stored Pollen of Almond and Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–71 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anjiri pollen stored at +4°C gave the lowest germination (64.00 %).

Taxon
almond and peachPrunus dulcisPrunus persicat0
Material
Anjirie5
Organ / stage
pollene5
Treatment
stored at +4°Ce5
Outcome
germinatione5
Direction
loweste5
Value
64.00 %e5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus dulcis
Prunus dulcis · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“the lowest germination (64.00 %) was observed in Anjiri pollen stored at +4°C”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1296–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“Germination Capacity of Stored Pollen of Almond and Peach”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–71 · show in text ↑

in vitro · yield · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

storage · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

in vitro · growth · Prunus dulcis (almond)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

in vitro · growth · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

21 papers: 17 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

in vitro · yield · Prunus dulcis (almond)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.