Paper · 2013

Growth Analysis of Corn (Zea mays L.) as Influenced by Indole- Butyric Acid and Gibberellic Acid

Vahid Ghodrat; Mohammad Javad Rousta; Abbas Karampour

4
claims
9
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The aim of present investigation was to study the effect of Indole - butyric acid (IBA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth of corn (Zea mays L.) single cross 704. Two field experiments during the 2009-10 and 2010-11 growing seasons were conducted near the city of Shiraz. The experiment was randomized complete blocks, split plot design with three replications. The foliar application of two growth regulators (GA3, IBA) in two physiological sensitive growth phases, i.e. 4 to 6 leaf and flowering stages constituted the main plots and concentration of 0, 50 and 100 mg L -1 of both IBA and GA3 formed the subplots. Evaluated physiological traits include, net assimilation rate, crop growth rate and leaf area index. Compared to the control, the greatest leaf area index is obtained by applying GA3-50 in 4-6 leaf stage of growth. The highest increase of crop growth rate (11.4 gr m -2 day -1 ) belonged to IBA100GA3-100 treatment in 4 to 6 leaf stage. The best net assimilation rate was obtained in the treatment IBA100GA3-50 with 2.72 gr m -2 day -1 . Totally, the results show that in both stages of growth, application of IBA and GA3 improves growth parameters.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3-50 applied at the 4-6 leaf stage gave the greatest corn leaf area index compared with the control.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayse0
Material
single cross 704e0
Organ / stage
4-6 leaf stagee1
Treatment
GA3-50e1
Outcome
leaf area indexe1
Direction
greateste1
Comparator
controle1
Setting
near the city of Shiraze5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The aim of present investigation was to study the effect of Indole - butyric acid (IBA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth of corn (Zea mays L.) single cross 704”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e1

“Compared to the control, the greatest leaf area index is obtained by applying GA3-50 in 4-6 leaf stage of growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 719–831 · show in text ↑
e5

“Two field experiments during the 2009-10 and 2010-11 growing seasons were conducted near the city of Shiraz”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–272 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IBA100GA3-100 applied at the 4 to 6 leaf stage gave the highest increase of corn crop growth rate, 11.4 gr m -2 day -1.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayse0
Material
single cross 704e0
Organ / stage
4 to 6 leaf stagee2
Treatment
IBA100GA3-100 treatmente2
Outcome
crop growth ratee2
Direction
highest increasee2
Value
11.4 gr m -2 day -1e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The aim of present investigation was to study the effect of Indole - butyric acid (IBA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth of corn (Zea mays L.) single cross 704”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e2

“The highest increase of crop growth rate (11.4 gr m -2 day -1 ) belonged to IBA100GA3-100 treatment in 4 to 6 leaf stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–953 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IBA100GA3-50 gave the best corn net assimilation rate, 2.72 gr m -2 day -1.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayse0
Material
single cross 704e0
Treatment
IBA100GA3-50e3
Outcome
net assimilation ratee3
Direction
beste3
Value
2.72 gr m -2 day -1e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The aim of present investigation was to study the effect of Indole - butyric acid (IBA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth of corn (Zea mays L.) single cross 704”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e3

“The best net assimilation rate was obtained in the treatment IBA100GA3-50 with 2.72 gr m -2 day -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 955–1053 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Application of IBA and GA3 improved corn growth parameters in both stages of growth.

Taxon
corn (Zea mays L.)Zea mayse0
Material
single cross 704e0
Organ / stage
both stages of growthe4
Treatment
application of IBA and GA3e4
Outcome
growth parameterse4
Direction
improvese4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The aim of present investigation was to study the effect of Indole - butyric acid (IBA) and Gibberellic acid (GA3) on growth of corn (Zea mays L.) single cross 704”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–163 · show in text ↑
e4

“in both stages of growth, application of IBA and GA3 improves growth parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1087–1166 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

60 papers: 55 positive, 5 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

56 papers more in this group

See all 60 papers →

indole-3-butyric acid · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.