Abstract
2 Abstract: Bradyrhizobium strains: ENRRI 16A, ENRRI 16C (Local) and strains TAL 169 and TAL 1371 (Introduced) were used to inoculate two guar cultivars namely, HFG-75 and Local, in split plot design with four replications in field experiment at two locations (Bara and Elsemeih, North Kordofan State- Sudan). The objective of the experiment was to study the effect of inoculation on yield attributes, proximate composition and minerals content of guar. The four Bradyrhizobium strains used, significantly (p 0.05) increased number of fruiting branches/plant, insignificantly improved grain yield (g) and yield (kg/ha), but exerted no effect on the 100-seed weight at the two locations. Also, inoculation significantly (p 0.05) enhanced the plant height and number of pods/plant at Elsemeih and Bara, respectively. Treatment with Bradyrhizobium strains insignificantly (p 0.05) affected moisture, ash and oil contents of the tested guar cultivars at Bara location. At Elsemeih site, moisture and oil (except for TAL 1371) followed the same trend. Exceptionally, the ash content was significantly increased. Seed protein content of the two tested guar cultivars at Elsemeih showed significant improvement conversely, to that at Bara site. As a result of inoculation with Bradyrhizobium strains, only insignificant increases in phosphorus, calcium and magnesium contents of guar seeds were observed at both Bara and Elsemeih sites. Strains ENRRI 16C, TAL 169 and TAL 1371 caused significant (p 0.05) increase in the mean potassium content at Bara location. On the other hand, only the local strain ENRRI 16A significantly (p 0.05) elevated potassium content. The mean sodium content of guar seeds was significantly (p 0.05) increased due to inoculation with local ENRRI 16A and the introduced TAL 1371 Bradyrhizobium strains at Bara site, on the contrary, treatment with Bradyrhizobium failed to change sodium content at Elsemeih site.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation significantly increased fruiting branches.
- Taxon
- guar
Cyamopsis tetragonolobat0 - Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainse0
- Interactor
- Bradyrhizobium
Bradyrhizobiume0symbiont - Outcome
- number of fruiting branches/plante0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The four Bradyrhizobium strains used, significantly (p 0.05) increased number of fruiting branches/plant”
t0“guar”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation nonsignificantly improved grain yield and yield per hectare.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainst1
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- grain yield (g) and yield (kg/ha)e0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“insignificantly improved grain yield (g) and yield (kg/ha)”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation did not affect seed weight.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainst1
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- 100-seed weighte0
- Direction
- no effecte0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“exerted no effect on the 100-seed weight at the two locations”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant height increased significantly at Elsemeih.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- inoculatione0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Setting
- Elsemeihe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“inoculation significantly (p 0.05) enhanced the plant height and number of pods/plant at Elsemeih and Bara, respectively”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Pod number increased significantly at Bara.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- inoculatione0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- number of pods/plante0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Setting
- Barae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“inoculation significantly (p 0.05) enhanced the plant height and number of pods/plant at Elsemeih and Bara, respectively”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation nonsignificantly affected moisture, ash and oil at Bara.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
- Treatment
- Treatment with Bradyrhizobium strainse0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiume0symbiont
- Outcome
- moisture, ash and oil contentse0
- Setting
- Barae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Treatment with Bradyrhizobium strains insignificantly (p 0.05) affected moisture, ash and oil contents of the tested guar cultivars at Bara location”
Claim · model-written summary
Moisture and oil at Elsemeih followed the Bara trend except for TAL 1371 oil.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- TAL 1371e0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- moisture and oile0
- Qualifier
- except for TAL 1371e0
- Setting
- Elsemeihe0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“At Elsemeih site, moisture and oil (except for TAL 1371) followed the same trend”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Ash content increased significantly at Elsemeih.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainst1
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- ash contente0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Exceptionally, the ash content was significantly increased”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed protein improved significantly at Elsemeih, unlike Bara.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
- Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainse1
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiume1symbionte0
- Outcome
- Seed protein contente0
- Direction
- improvemente0
- Comparator
- Bara sitee0
- Setting
- Elsemeihe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Seed protein content of the two tested guar cultivars at Elsemeih showed significant improvement conversely, to that at Bara site”
e1“The four Bradyrhizobium strains used, significantly (p 0.05) increased number of fruiting branches/plant”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed phosphorus, calcium and magnesium increased nonsignificantly at both sites.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
- Treatment
- Bradyrhizobium strainst1
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- phosphorus, calcium and magnesium contents of guar seedse0
- Direction
- increasese0
- Setting
- Bara and Elsemeih sitese0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“only insignificant increases in phosphorus, calcium and magnesium contents of guar seeds were observed at both Bara and Elsemeih sites”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
Three strains significantly increased potassium at Bara.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- Strains ENRRI 16C, TAL 169 and TAL 1371e0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- mean potassium contente0
- Direction
- increasee0
- Setting
- Barae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Strains ENRRI 16C, TAL 169 and TAL 1371 caused significant (p 0.05) increase in the mean potassium content at Bara location”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
ENRRI 16A significantly raised potassium.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- ENRRI 16Ae0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiumt1symbiont
- Outcome
- potassium contente0
- Direction
- elevatede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“only the local strain ENRRI 16A significantly (p 0.05) elevated potassium content”
t0“guar”
t1“Bradyrhizobium strains”
Claim · model-written summary
ENRRI 16A and TAL 1371 significantly increased sodium at Bara.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobae0
- Treatment
- inoculation with local ENRRI 16A and the introduced TAL 1371 Bradyrhizobium strainse0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiume0symbiont
- Outcome
- mean sodium content of guar seedse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Setting
- Barae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The mean sodium content of guar seeds was significantly (p 0.05) increased due to inoculation with local ENRRI 16A and the introduced TAL 1371 Bradyrhizobium strains at Bara site”
Claim · model-written summary
Inoculation did not change sodium at Elsemeih.
- Taxon
- guarCyamopsis tetragonolobat0
- Treatment
- treatment with Bradyrhizobiume0
- Interactor
- BradyrhizobiumBradyrhizobiume0symbiont
- Outcome
- sodium contente0
- Direction
- failed to changee0
- Setting
- Elsemeihe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“treatment with Bradyrhizobium failed to change sodium content at Elsemeih site”
t0“guar”
The same questions in other papers
Bradyrhizobium · quality: grain · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
Bradyrhizobium · quality: protein · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- positive
Bradyrhizobium · nutrient: content · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Bradyrhizobium · growth · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Bradyrhizobium · yield · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
4 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →inoculation · Bradyrhizobium · Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (cluster bean)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.