Paper · 2014

Yield and quality of Cenchrus ciliaris (L.) affected by nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization

Ihsan Abu-Alrub; Ahmed Aran; Omar Hamad; et al.

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Forage and nitrogen content responses of common buffelgrass (Cenchrus ciliaris L.) to nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) fertilization were evaluated for two successive years in the UAE. Treatments consisted of five rates of N (0, 250, 500, 750 and 1000 kg ha -1 yr -1 ) and four rates of P (0, 200, 400 and 600 kg ha -1 yr -1 ), applied via weekly fertigation. All N fertilizer treatments resulted in significant increase in forage dry yield, relative to control. However, no yield increase was observed from N treatments greater than 250 kg N ha -1 . There were neither significant yield responses to P fertilization treatments over the two years of the study, nor significant N-P treatment interactions for yield. Forage N concentration progressively increased with increasing levels of N fertilizer, reaching maximum levels under the 1000 kg ha -1 N treatment. A seasonal pattern of forage N concentration occurred, being higher in winter and lower in summer.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All nitrogen fertilizer treatments significantly raised forage dry yield relative to control.

Taxon
common buffelgrasst0
Treatment
N fertilizer treatmentse0
Outcome
forage dry yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
controle0

Verbatim

e0

“All N fertilizer treatments resulted in significant increase in forage dry yield, relative to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 359–461 · show in text ↑
t0

“common buffelgrass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 41–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogen above 250 kg N ha -1 produced no additional yield increase.

Taxon
Cenchrus ciliarisCenchrus ciliarist0
Treatment
N treatments greater than 250 kg N ha -1e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no yield increasee0
Comparator
250 kg N ha -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus ciliaris
Cenchrus ciliaris · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“no yield increase was observed from N treatments greater than 250 kg N ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 471–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cenchrus ciliaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus fertilization produced no significant yield response over two years.

Taxon
Cenchrus ciliarisCenchrus ciliarist0
Treatment
P fertilization treatmentse0
Outcome
yield responsese0
Qualifier
over the two years of the studye0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus ciliaris
Cenchrus ciliaris · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were neither significant yield responses to P fertilization treatments over the two years of the study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 550–658 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cenchrus ciliaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–38 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The N-P interaction for yield was not significant.

Taxon
Cenchrus ciliarisCenchrus ciliarist0
Treatment
N-P treatment interactionse0
Outcome
yielde0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus ciliaris
Cenchrus ciliaris · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“nor significant N-P treatment interactions for yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 660–713 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cenchrus ciliaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–38 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Forage N concentration rose with increasing N fertilizer and peaked at 1000 kg ha -1 N.

Taxon
Cenchrus ciliarisCenchrus ciliarist0
Treatment
1000 kg ha -1 N treatmente0
Outcome
Forage N concentratione0
Direction
progressively increasede0
Comparator
increasing levels of N fertilizere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus ciliaris
Cenchrus ciliaris · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Forage N concentration progressively increased with increasing levels of N fertilizer, reaching maximum levels under the 1000 kg ha -1 N treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–861 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cenchrus ciliaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–38 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Forage N concentration was higher in winter and lower in summer.

Taxon
Cenchrus ciliarisCenchrus ciliarist0
Outcome
forage N concentratione0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
summere0
Setting
wintere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cenchrus ciliaris
Cenchrus ciliaris · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A seasonal pattern of forage N concentration occurred, being higher in winter and lower in summer.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–960 · show in text ↑
t0

“Cenchrus ciliaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 21–38 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · yield · Cenchrus ciliaris (buffelgrass)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

fertilization · yield · Cenchrus ciliaris (buffelgrass)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.