Paper · 2014

EVALUATION OF COWPEA VARIETIES (VIGNA UNGUICULATA, L WALP) FOR INTERCROPPING WITH OKRA (ABELMOSCHUS ESCULENTA, L MOENCH)

J. N. Odedina; Thomas Oladeji Fabunmi; S. O. Adigbo; et al.

7
claims
12
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The study on the evaluation of cowpea varieties for intercropping with okra was conducted during the late cropping seasons of 2008 and 2009 at the experimental farm of the Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria. The experiment was laid out in Randomised Complete Block Design replicated three times. Four cowpea varieties (oloyin, sokoto, IT84S 2246-6 and IT90K 2772-2) with determinate and indeterminate growth habits were planted as sole crop or intercropped with NHAe-47-4 variety of okra. Land equivalent ratio (LER) used to assess the productivity of the mixtures was consistently greater than unity in all treatments. Okra yield was not significantly reduced by intercropping in both years except in okra + IT84S 22466. Leaf area, LAI, number of flowers/plant and number of pods/plant were not significantly different (P=0.05) except in okra + IT84S 2246-6 in sole and intercrop mixtures. Intercropping enhanced the growth and yield of cowpea varieties compared to sole cropping. Oloyin, IT90K 2772-2 and Sokoto gave yield advantages of 147, 133 and 92% respectively.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All cowpea–okra mixtures had land equivalent ratios above one.

Outcome
Land equivalent ratio (LER)e0
Direction
greater than unitye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Land equivalent ratio (LER) used to assess the productivity of the mixtures was consistently greater than unity in all treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–637 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA VARIETIES (VIGNA UNGUICULATA, L WALP) FOR INTERCROPPING WITH OKRA (ABELMOSCHUS ESCULENTA, L MOENCH)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping did not significantly reduce okra yield in either year except with IT84S 22466.

Treatment
intercroppinge0
Outcome
Okra yielde0
Direction
not significantly reducede0
Qualifier
except in okra + IT84S 22466e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Okra yield was not significantly reduced by intercropping in both years except in okra + IT84S 22466.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 638–739 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Okra leaf area, LAI, flowers per plant and pods per plant showed no significant difference except in the IT84S 2246-6 mixture.

Treatment
intercrop mixturese0
Outcome
Leaf area, LAI, number of flowers/plant and number of pods/plante0
Direction
not significantly differente0
Qualifier
except in okra + IT84S 2246-6e0
Comparator
solee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Leaf area, LAI, number of flowers/plant and number of pods/plant were not significantly different (P=0.05) except in okra + IT84S 2246-6 in sole and intercrop mixtures.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 740–908 · show in text ↑
t0

“OKRA (ABELMOSCHUS ESCULENTA, L MOENCH)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Intercropping enhanced cowpea growth and yield relative to sole cropping.

Treatment
Intercroppinge0
Outcome
growth and yielde0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
sole croppinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Intercropping enhanced the growth and yield of cowpea varieties compared to sole cropping.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 909–999 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Oloyin gave a 147% yield advantage.

Material
Oloyine0
Outcome
yield advantagese0
Direction
advantagese0
Value
147e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oloyin, IT90K 2772-2 and Sokoto gave yield advantages of 147, 133 and 92% respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA VARIETIES (VIGNA UNGUICULATA, L WALP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

IT90K 2772-2 gave a 133% yield advantage.

Material
IT90K 2772-2e0
Outcome
yield advantagese0
Direction
advantagese0
Value
133e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oloyin, IT90K 2772-2 and Sokoto gave yield advantages of 147, 133 and 92% respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA VARIETIES (VIGNA UNGUICULATA, L WALP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–58 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sokoto gave a 92% yield advantage.

Material
Sokotoe0
Outcome
yield advantagese0
Direction
advantagese0
Value
92%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vigna unguiculata
Vigna unguiculata · TaxonHeraldDesa at English Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Oloyin, IT90K 2772-2 and Sokoto gave yield advantages of 147, 133 and 92% respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1000–1087 · show in text ↑
t0

“COWPEA VARIETIES (VIGNA UNGUICULATA, L WALP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 14–58 · show in text ↑

intercropping · yield · Vigna unguiculata (cowpea)Results differ

103 papers: 63 positive, 40 negative or no effect

62 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

99 papers more in this group

See all 103 papers →

intercropping · yield · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 25 positive, 21 negative or no effect

20 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.