Abstract
“M.9” rootstock is considered as one of the most useful apple ( Malus x domestica Borkh.) rootstocks; it produces dwarfing trees efficiently. As “M.9” rootstock shows a poor, brittle, and shallow roots system, we grafted “M.9” rootstocks onto “Marubakaidou” ( M. prunifolia Borkh. var. ringo Asami Mo 84-A). We then propagated them by mound layering to establish a high-density root system. It was found that covering the roots with rice seed coat (RSC), RSC + smoked rice seed coat (SRSC), and vermiculite during mound layering was effective for the initiation of rooting. Utilizing RSC and SRSC seemed especially effective for producing “M.9” roots efficiently.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Rice seed coat covering promoted rooting initiation during mound layering.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticat0 - Material
- “M.9”e1
- Treatment
- rice seed coat (RSC)e0
- Outcome
- initiation of rootinge0
- Direction
- effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was found that covering the roots with rice seed coat (RSC), RSC + smoked rice seed coat (SRSC), and vermiculite during mound layering was effective for the initiation of rooting.”
t0“Apple”
e1“Utilizing RSC and SRSC seemed especially effective for producing “M.9” roots efficiently.”
Claim · model-written summary
The RSC plus smoked rice seed coat covering promoted rooting initiation.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- “M.9”e1
- Treatment
- RSC + smoked rice seed coat (SRSC)e0
- Outcome
- initiation of rootinge0
- Direction
- effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was found that covering the roots with rice seed coat (RSC), RSC + smoked rice seed coat (SRSC), and vermiculite during mound layering was effective for the initiation of rooting.”
t0“Apple”
e1“Utilizing RSC and SRSC seemed especially effective for producing “M.9” roots efficiently.”
Claim · model-written summary
Vermiculite covering promoted rooting initiation.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- “M.9”e1
- Treatment
- vermiculitee0
- Outcome
- initiation of rootinge0
- Direction
- effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“It was found that covering the roots with rice seed coat (RSC), RSC + smoked rice seed coat (SRSC), and vermiculite during mound layering was effective for the initiation of rooting.”
t0“Apple”
e1“Utilizing RSC and SRSC seemed especially effective for producing “M.9” roots efficiently.”
Claim · model-written summary
RSC and SRSC appeared especially effective for efficient M.9 root production.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticat0
- Material
- “M.9”e0
- Treatment
- RSC and SRSCe0
- Outcome
- producing “M.9” roots efficientlye0
- Direction
- especially effectivee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Utilizing RSC and SRSC seemed especially effective for producing “M.9” roots efficiently.”
t0“Apple”
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See all 19 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.