Abstract
Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers. The disease was significantly higher during second fortnight of September and first fortnight of October in Fazilka, Hoshiarpur and Ludhiana districts of Punjab. Two fungal pathogens viz. Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Diplodia natalensis were found to be associated with the fruit drop disease. Among the systemic fungicides, thiophanate methyl (25ppm), tebuconazole (50ppm) and difenconazole (50ppm) resulted in complete inhibition of mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and D. natalensis. Copper hydroxide (200ppm) and zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate (200ppm) were found to be the most effective non-systemic fungicides in completely (100%) checking the growth of pathogens.
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Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Fruit drop disease of Kinnow mandarin was significantly higher in the second fortnight of September and first fortnight of October in Fazilka, Hoshiarpur and Ludhiana districts of Punjab.
Verbatim
e0“Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers”
e1“The disease was significantly higher during second fortnight of September and first fortnight of October in Fazilka, Hoshiarpur and Ludhiana districts of Punjab”
Claim · model-written summary
Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Diplodia natalensis were found to be associated with the fruit drop disease of Kinnow mandarin.
- Taxon
- Kinnow mandarine0
- Interactor
- Colletotrichum gloeosporioides
Colletotrichum gloeosporioidese4pathogen - Second interactor
- Diplodia natalensis
_Lasiodiplodia_theobromae_sporulating_in_fruit_lesion.jpg?width=60)
Diplodia natalensise4pathogen - Outcome
- fruit drop diseasee4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_Lasiodiplodia_theobromae_sporulating_in_fruit_lesion.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers”
e4“Two fungal pathogens viz. Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and Diplodia natalensis were found to be associated with the fruit drop disease”
Claim · model-written summary
Thiophanate methyl (25ppm) completely inhibited in vitro mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and D. natalensis.
- Taxon
- Kinnow mandarine0
- Treatment
- thiophanate methyl (25ppm)e2
- Interactor
- C. gloeosporioidesColletotrichum gloeosporioidese2pathogen
- Second interactor
- D. natalensisDiplodia natalensise2pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growthe2
- Direction
- inhibitione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers”
e2“thiophanate methyl (25ppm), tebuconazole (50ppm) and difenconazole (50ppm) resulted in complete inhibition of mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and D. natalensis”
Claim · model-written summary
Tebuconazole (50ppm) and difenconazole (50ppm) completely inhibited in vitro mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and D. natalensis.
- Taxon
- Kinnow mandarine0
- Treatment
- tebuconazole (50ppm) and difenconazole (50ppm)e2
- Interactor
- C. gloeosporioidesColletotrichum gloeosporioidese2pathogen
- Second interactor
- D. natalensisDiplodia natalensise2pathogen
- Outcome
- mycelial growthe2
- Direction
- inhibitione2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers”
e2“thiophanate methyl (25ppm), tebuconazole (50ppm) and difenconazole (50ppm) resulted in complete inhibition of mycelial growth of C. gloeosporioides and D. natalensis”
Claim · model-written summary
Copper hydroxide (200ppm) and zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate (200ppm) were the most effective non-systemic fungicides, completely (100%) checking pathogen growth.
- Taxon
- Kinnow mandarine0
- Treatment
- Copper hydroxide (200ppm) and zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate (200ppm)e3
- Interactor
- pathogense3pathogen
- Outcome
- growth of pathogense3
- Direction
- checkinge3
- Value
- 100%e3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“Pathological fruit drop in citrus is a wide spread disease in Punjab and results in huge economic losses to Kinnow mandarin growers”
e3“Copper hydroxide (200ppm) and zinc dimethyl dithiocarbamate (200ppm) were found to be the most effective non-systemic fungicides in completely (100%) checking the growth of pathogens”
The same questions in other papers
zinc atom · growth · Citrus reticulata (tangerine)Results agree
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See all 11 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.