Abstract
Six fungicides and six insecticides were evaluated alone and in combination for phytotoxicity and also their effect on control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012. Physical compatibility of insecticides and fungicides was recorded under in vitro conditions by taking observations on color, solubility, appearance, pH etc. Slight phytotoxicity symptoms were noticed in combinations viz T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole); T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole); T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole ) followed by T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole ) recorded as 24.9, 21.77,19.67,19.66%, respectively when compared to control. When fungicides and insecticides were evaluated against leaf spot and rust diseases in combination and alone, the treatment T40: T5+T10 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole) which recorded lowest percent disease index (PDI) 28% and 17.59% , respectively when compared to individual application.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T14 (Imidacloprid + Propiconazole) caused slight phytotoxicity in groundnut, 24.9% compared with control.
- Taxon
- groundnut
Arachis hypogaeae0 - Treatment
- T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole)e1
- Outcome
- Slight phytotoxicity symptomse1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
- Value
- 24.9e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e1“Slight phytotoxicity symptoms were noticed in combinations viz T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole); T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole); T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole ) followed by T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole ) recorded as 24.9, 21.77,19.67,19.66%, respectively when compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T26 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole) caused slight phytotoxicity in groundnut, 21.77% compared with control.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole)e1
- Outcome
- Slight phytotoxicity symptomse1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
- Value
- 21.77e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e1“Slight phytotoxicity symptoms were noticed in combinations viz T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole); T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole); T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole ) followed by T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole ) recorded as 24.9, 21.77,19.67,19.66%, respectively when compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T27 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole) caused slight phytotoxicity in groundnut, 19.67% compared with control.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole )e1
- Outcome
- Slight phytotoxicity symptomse1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
- Value
- 19.67e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e1“Slight phytotoxicity symptoms were noticed in combinations viz T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole); T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole); T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole ) followed by T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole ) recorded as 24.9, 21.77,19.67,19.66%, respectively when compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T38 (Novaluron + Propiconazole) caused slight phytotoxicity in groundnut, 19.66% compared with control.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
- Treatment
- T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole )e1
- Outcome
- Slight phytotoxicity symptomse1
- Direction
- increaseinferrede1
- Value
- 19.66%e1
- Comparator
- controle1
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e1“Slight phytotoxicity symptoms were noticed in combinations viz T14: T1+T8 (Imidacloprid +Propiconazole); T26:T3+T8 (Thiodicarb + Propiconazole); T27: T3+T9 (Thiodicarb + Tebuconazole ) followed by T38:T5+T8 ( Novaluron + Propiconazole ) recorded as 24.9, 21.77,19.67,19.66%, respectively when compared to control”
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T40 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole) gave the lowest leaf spot percent disease index, 28%, compared with individual application.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae3
- Treatment
- T40: T5+T10 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole)e2
- Outcome
- percent disease index (PDI)e2
- Direction
- loweste2
- Value
- 28%e2
- Qualifier
- leaf spote3
- Comparator
- individual applicatione2
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e2“the treatment T40: T5+T10 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole) which recorded lowest percent disease index (PDI) 28% and 17.59% , respectively when compared to individual application”
e3“leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut”
Claim · model-written summary
Combination T40 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole) gave the lowest rust percent disease index, 17.59%, compared with individual application.
- Taxon
- groundnutArachis hypogaeae3
- Treatment
- T40: T5+T10 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole)e2
- Outcome
- percent disease index (PDI)e2
- Direction
- loweste2
- Value
- 17.59%e2
- Qualifier
- ruste3
- Comparator
- individual applicatione2
- Setting
- field conditions during Kharif, 2012e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“control of leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut under field conditions during Kharif, 2012”
e2“the treatment T40: T5+T10 (Novaluron + Difenoconazole) which recorded lowest percent disease index (PDI) 28% and 17.59% , respectively when compared to individual application”
e3“leaf spot and rust diseases of groundnut”
The same questions in other papers
tebuconazole · crop injury · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- positive
imidacloprid · crop injury · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
difenoconazole · disease · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.