Paper · 2013 · International Journal of Agricultural and Food Research

Induction of Drought Tolerance in Sweet Basil (Ocimum basilicum L) by Salicylic Acid

Sajad Kordi; Mehdi Saidi; Fardin Ghanbari

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
45
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Drought stress is a major constraint for crop production in arid and semiarid regions, such as Iran. In thisstudy, the possibility of enhancing drought stress tolerance of sweet basil plant (Ocimum basilicum L.) byexogenous application of Salicylic acid (SA) was investigated. The layout was factorial experiment inrandomized complete block design (RCBD) with 3 levels of drought stress including stress-freeconditions, mild stress and severe stress and 3 concentrations of SA (including 0, 0.75 and 1.5 mM) asmain factors and 3 replicate. The statistical analysis showed that drought stress and application of SA hadsignificant effects on the morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters of the plant such asplant height, fresh and dry weight, relative water content (RWC), chlorophyll (Chl), proline andelectrolyte leakage (EL). Result showed that drought stress imposed negative effects on plant growth andproductivity. In drought conditions, growth parameters, Chl content, RWC reduced, but proline contentand EL increased. SA application significantly caused increasing of plant growth characters, photosyntheticpigments, RWC and proline and decreased EL. In this experiment, SA application withincreasing growth rate and changing plant physiological process decreased adverse effects of droughtstress on sweet basil plants.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought reduced growth, chlorophyll and relative water content.

Taxon
sweet basilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
drought conditionse0
Outcome
growth parameters, Chl content, RWCe0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In drought conditions, growth parameters, Chl content, RWC reduced”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1000 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Drought increased proline and electrolyte leakage.

Taxon
Sweet BasilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
drought conditionse0
Outcome
proline contentand ELe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In drought conditions, growth parameters, Chl content, RWC reduced, but proline contentand EL increased.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1038 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased growth characters, photosynthetic pigments and relative water content.

Taxon
Sweet BasilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
SA applicatione0
Outcome
plant growth characters, photosyntheticpigments, RWCe0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA application significantly caused increasing of plant growth characters, photosyntheticpigments, RWC and proline and decreased EL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid increased proline.

Taxon
Sweet BasilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
SA applicatione0
Outcome
prolinee0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA application significantly caused increasing of plant growth characters, photosyntheticpigments, RWC and proline and decreased EL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–45 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salicylic acid decreased electrolyte leakage.

Taxon
Sweet BasilOcimum basilicumt0
Treatment
SA applicatione0
Outcome
ELe0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Ocimum basilicum
Ocimum basilicum · TaxonCastielli · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“SA application significantly caused increasing of plant growth characters, photosyntheticpigments, RWC and proline and decreased EL.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sweet Basil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 34–45 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · physiology: osmolytes · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results differ

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: water · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

drought · physiology: osmolytes · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

drought · physiology: water · Ocimum basilicum (basil)Results agree

5 papers: 0 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.