Abstract
Field trials were conducted during 1988 and 1989 crop season at the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, to study the impact of different insecticidal schedules on intermittant population of jassid and population build-up in whitefly in American and barbadense eotton nnd dield do seed cotton. Result shows that a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest population and a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest population were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races. Insecticidal schedule consisting of either 4 or 5 sprays of only conventional insecticides was not effective against pest complex of cotton, rather it was disadvantageous to cotton growers to depend on such schedule.
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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
a 4-spray schedule suppressing intermittant population of jassid.
- Taxon
- Cotton
Gossypium hirsutumt0 - Treatment
- a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest populatione0
- Interactor
- jasside1pest
- Outcome
- intermittant population of jasside1
- Direction
- suppressinge1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
a 4-spray schedule without build-up whitefly population.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest populatione0
- Interactor
- whiteflye1pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione1
- Direction
- without build-upe1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
a 4-spray schedule increasing yield of seed cotton.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest populatione0
- Outcome
- yield of seed cottone1
- Direction
- increasinge1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 4-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin and endosulfan) during less pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
a 5-spray schedule suppressing intermittant population of jassid.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest populatione0
- Interactor
- jasside1pest
- Outcome
- intermittant population of jasside1
- Direction
- suppressinge1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
a 5-spray schedule without build-up whitefly population.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest populatione0
- Interactor
- whiteflye1pest
- Outcome
- whitefly populatione1
- Direction
- without build-upe1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
a 5-spray schedule increasing yield of seed cotton.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest populatione0
- Outcome
- yield of seed cottone1
- Direction
- increasinge1
- Setting
- New Delhie3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a 5-spray schedule (dimethoate, monocrotophos, cypermethrin, endosulfan and fenpropathrin) during high pest population”
e1“were effective in suppressing intermittant population of jassid without build-up in whitefly population beyond economic threshold level and increasing the yield of seed cotton m both the cotton races”
t0“Cotton”
e3“Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi”
Claim · model-written summary
Conventional-only insecticide schedules were ineffective against the cotton pest complex.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Treatment
- only conventional insecticidese0
- Outcome
- pest complex of cottone0
- Direction
- not effectivee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Insecticidal schedule consisting of either 4 or 5 sprays of only conventional insecticides was not effective against pest complex of cotton”
t0“Cotton”
Claim · model-written summary
Authors considered dependence on conventional-only insecticide schedules disadvantageous for cotton growers.
- Taxon
- CottonGossypium hirsutumt0
- Outcome
- disadvantageous to cotton growers to depend on such schedulee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it was disadvantageous to cotton growers to depend on such schedule”
e1“Insecticidal schedule consisting of either 4 or 5 sprays of only conventional insecticides was not effective against pest complex of cotton”
t0“Cotton”
The same questions in other papers
endosulfan · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results differ
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →dimethoate · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →endosulfan · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →monocrotophos · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
3 papers more in this group
See all 7 papers →dimethoate · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
4 papers more in this group
See all 8 papers →monocrotophos · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results
7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →fenpropathrin · pest · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
fenpropathrin · yield · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
8 of 11 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.