Paper · 2008

Selection of rhizobia adapted to livestock production ecosystems from Alberta, Canada, inoculated in corn (Zea mays, L.).: Stage I: greenhouse

C. J. Bécquer; Beatriz Salas; Daniel J. Archambault; et al.

10
claims
23
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A greenhouse experiment was conducted in order to select rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.), for which 16 Canadian native strains of Sinorhizobium meliloti, as well Pastos y Forrajes ISSN electronico 2078-8452 ISSN impreso 0864-0394 Numero 4, Vol. 31, octubre diciembre 2008 Estacion Experimental de Pastos y Forrajes “Indio Hatuey”, Cuba. as 12 commercial strains, belonging to different rhizobium genera and species, were used. The inoculi were prepared in BYM medium and shaken to obtain a titer of 10-10 cells/mL.. The variables evaluated were: aerial dry weight (ADW), root dry weight (RDW) and stem length (SL). In all the variables some inoculated treatments were observed to be statistically higher than the absolute control. In ADW two treatments did not differ significantly from the fertilized control; while only four inoculated treatments in SL and five in RDW were statistically lower than the fertilized control. Cluster analysis allowed to select the strains CAC8, CAC9, CAC17 and CAC17a, for their later evaluation under field conditions. One hundred percent of the treatments selected in the dendrogram were inoculated with native strains. When evaluating the treatments regarding the level of dependence of ADW and SL with regards to RDW, a strong regression of ADW was observed in the ones inoculated with native strains, and a weak regression in the treatments inoculated with commercial strains. The regression was weak in SL for all treatments. To continue this research under field conditions, in addition to further studies, is recommended.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher.

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Some inoculated treatments raised aerial dry weight, root dry weight and stem length above the absolute control.

Treatment
inoculated treatmentse0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
aerial dry weight (ADW), root dry weight (RDW) and stem length (SL)e0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
absolute controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The variables evaluated were: aerial dry weight (ADW), root dry weight (RDW) and stem length (SL). In all the variables some inoculated treatments were observed to be statistically higher than the absolute control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–750 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two inoculated treatments did not differ significantly from fertilized control for aerial dry weight.

Treatment
inoculatede1
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
ADWe0
Direction
did not differe0
Comparator
fertilized controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In ADW two treatments did not differ significantly from the fertilized control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 751–829 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Four inoculated treatments had lower stem length than fertilized control.

Treatment
inoculated treatmentse0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
SLe0
Direction
lowere0
Value
foure0
Comparator
fertilized controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“only four inoculated treatments in SL and five in RDW were statistically lower than the fertilized control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–943 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Five inoculated treatments had lower root dry weight than fertilized control.

Treatment
inoculated treatmentse0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
RDWe0
Direction
lowere0
Value
fivee0
Comparator
fertilized controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“only four inoculated treatments in SL and five in RDW were statistically lower than the fertilized control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–943 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cluster analysis selected CAC8, CAC9, CAC17 and CAC17a for field evaluation.

Material
CAC8, CAC9, CAC17 and CAC17ae0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
select the strainse0
Value
CAC8, CAC9, CAC17 and CAC17ae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cluster analysis allowed to select the strains CAC8, CAC9, CAC17 and CAC17a, for their later evaluation under field conditions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1072 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All selected dendrogram treatments used native strains.

Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
treatments selected in the dendrogram were inoculated with native strainse0
Value
One hundred percente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One hundred percent of the treatments selected in the dendrogram were inoculated with native strains.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1073–1174 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerial dry weight had a strong regression on root dry weight with native strains.

Treatment
native strainse0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Outcome
ADWe0
Comparator
RDWe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a strong regression of ADW was observed in the ones inoculated with native strains, and a weak regression in the treatments inoculated with commercial strains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1433 · show in text ↑
e1

“level of dependence of ADW and SL with regards to RDW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1273 · show in text ↑
e2

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerial dry weight had a weak regression on root dry weight with commercial strains.

Treatment
commercial strainse0
Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Outcome
ADWe0
Comparator
RDWe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“a strong regression of ADW was observed in the ones inoculated with native strains, and a weak regression in the treatments inoculated with commercial strains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1275–1433 · show in text ↑
e1

“level of dependence of ADW and SL with regards to RDW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1273 · show in text ↑
e2

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stem length had weak regression on root dry weight in all treatments.

Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Outcome
SLe0
Comparator
RDWe1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The regression was weak in SL for all treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1435–1484 · show in text ↑
e1

“level of dependence of ADW and SL with regards to RDW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1220–1273 · show in text ↑
e2

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors recommend field studies.

Interactor
rhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Outcome
continue this research under field conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“To continue this research under field conditions, in addition to further studies, is recommended.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1485–1582 · show in text ↑
e1

“rhizobium strains inoculated on corn (Zea mays, L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 57–108 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Rhizobium · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.