Paper · 1993 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Ripening Stage Affects the Chilling Sensitivity of Greenhouse-grown Peppers

W.C. Lin; J.W. Hall; M.E. Saltveit

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
28
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow). Both cultivars responded similarly to temperature and neither exhibited chilling injury (CI), as indicated by surface pitting, after storage at 13C for 1 or 2 weeks. Ripe peppers showed no CI when held at 1C for 1 or 2 weeks, while MG peppers exhibited CI after these treatments. Exposing MG peppers to 1C for 3 days caused CI and stimulated C 2 H 4 (12.3x) and CO 2 production (2.5x). In contrast, a similar exposure of ripe peppers did not cause CI but stimulated C 2 H 4 (6.5x) and CO 2 production (1.4x). It seems that CO 2 and C 2 H 4 production was stimulated by exposure to 1C, not necessarily by CI development. Our data question the physiological significance of elevated CO 2 and C 2 H 4 production in CI development. The observed tolerance of ripe peppers to 1C suggests that ripe greenhouse-grown peppers can be stored at temperatures lower than those currently recommended for bell peppers.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neither Bison nor Doria peppers showed chilling injury after storage at 13C for 1 or 2 weeks

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Material
Bisone1
Treatment
storage at 13C for 1 or 2 weekse2
Outcome
chilling injurye2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“Both cultivars responded similarly to temperature and neither exhibited chilling injury (CI), as indicated by surface pitting, after storage at 13C for 1 or 2 weeks.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 166–331 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ripe peppers held at 1C for 1 or 2 weeks showed no chilling injury, while mature green peppers did

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
Ripee2
Treatment
held at 1C for 1 or 2 weekse2
Outcome
CIe2
Comparator
MG pepperse2

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“Ripe peppers showed no CI when held at 1C for 1 or 2 weeks, while MG peppers exhibited CI after these treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 332–445 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mature green peppers exposed to 1C for 3 days developed chilling injury

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
mature greene1
Treatment
1C for 3 dayse2
Outcome
CIe2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exposing MG peppers to 1C for 3 days caused CI and stimulated C 2 H 4 (12.3x) and CO 2 production (2.5x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure of mature green peppers to 1C for 3 days stimulated C2H4 production 12.3-fold

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
mature greene1
Treatment
1C for 3 dayse2
Outcome
C 2 H 4e2
Direction
stimulatede2
Value
12.3xe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exposing MG peppers to 1C for 3 days caused CI and stimulated C 2 H 4 (12.3x) and CO 2 production (2.5x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure of mature green peppers to 1C for 3 days stimulated CO2 production 2.5-fold

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
mature greene1
Treatment
1C for 3 dayse2
Outcome
CO 2 productione2
Direction
stimulatede2
Value
2.5xe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“Exposing MG peppers to 1C for 3 days caused CI and stimulated C 2 H 4 (12.3x) and CO 2 production (2.5x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 446–551 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ripe peppers exposed to 1C for 3 days did not develop chilling injury

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
ripe pepperse2
Treatment
a similar exposuree2
Outcome
CIe2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“In contrast, a similar exposure of ripe peppers did not cause CI but stimulated C 2 H 4 (6.5x) and CO 2 production (1.4x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure of ripe peppers to 1C for 3 days stimulated C2H4 production 6.5-fold

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
ripe pepperse2
Treatment
a similar exposuree2
Outcome
C 2 H 4e2
Direction
stimulatede2
Value
6.5xe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“In contrast, a similar exposure of ripe peppers did not cause CI but stimulated C 2 H 4 (6.5x) and CO 2 production (1.4x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–674 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Exposure of ripe peppers to 1C for 3 days stimulated CO2 production 1.4-fold

Taxon
Capsicum annuumCapsicum annuume1
Organ / stage
ripe pepperse2
Treatment
a similar exposuree2
Outcome
CO 2 productione2
Direction
stimulatede2
Value
1.4xe2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Greenhouse-grown `Bison' and `Doria' peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) were harvested when mature green (MG) (>95% surface green) or ripe (>95% of surface red or yellow).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–165 · show in text ↑
e2

“In contrast, a similar exposure of ripe peppers did not cause CI but stimulated C 2 H 4 (6.5x) and CO 2 production (1.4x).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–674 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Ripe greenhouse-grown peppers can be stored at temperatures lower than the currently recommended ones for bell peppers

Taxon
peppersCapsicume1
Outcome
stored at temperatures lower than those currently recommendede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum
Capsicum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“The observed tolerance of ripe peppers to 1C suggests that ripe greenhouse-grown peppers can be stored at temperatures lower than those currently recommended for bell peppers.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1069 · show in text ↑

storage · crop injury · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.