Paper · 1973 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Effect of Growth Regulators on Fruit Quality in Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur

Suryanarayana Veera; Rusham Das

12
claims
28
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An investigation was carried out at Bhubaneswar during 1969–70 to study the effect of growth regulators (2, 4-D, NAA, GA and 2,4, 5-T), each at 10, 20 and 40 ppm concentrations, on the ascorbic acid content, titrable acidity and total soluble solids in fruit pulp of litchi variety Muzaffarpur. The maximum ascorbic acid content was obtained with NAA at 20 and 40 ppm and 2, 4, 5-T at 40 ppm, which differed significantly from control. Twenty ppm of 2, 4-D and 40 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T also resulted in significant increases over control. The percentage of titrable acidity in fruit pulp was significantly influenced by the treatments. The maximum increase over control was registered by 40 ppm of GA, whereas 40 ppm of 2, 4-D showed the lowest acid content. The TSS/acid ratio was substantially increased over control by the treatment of 40 ppm of NAA, 40 ppm of 2, 4. D, 20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T, 2, 4-D and 10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T. The highest ratios were recorded under 40 ppm of 2, 4-D.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA at 20 and 40 ppm produced maximum ascorbic acid content relative to control.

Taxon
litchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
NAA at 20 and 40 ppme0
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum ascorbic acid content was obtained with NAA at 20 and 40 ppm and 2, 4, 5-T at 40 ppm, which differed significantly from control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

2, 4, 5-T at 40 ppm produced maximum ascorbic acid content relative to control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
2, 4, 5-T at 40 ppme0
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente0
Direction
maximume0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum ascorbic acid content was obtained with NAA at 20 and 40 ppm and 2, 4, 5-T at 40 ppm, which differed significantly from control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–434 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

20 ppm 2, 4-D significantly increased fruit ascorbic acid over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
Twenty ppm of 2, 4-De0
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente1
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty ppm of 2, 4-D and 40 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T also resulted in significant increases over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–533 · show in text ↑
e1

“on the ascorbic acid content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–206 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm 2, 4, 5-T significantly increased fruit ascorbic acid over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
40 ppm of 2, 4, 5-Te0
Outcome
ascorbic acid contente1
Direction
increasese0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Twenty ppm of 2, 4-D and 40 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T also resulted in significant increases over control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–533 · show in text ↑
e1

“on the ascorbic acid content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 178–206 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Growth regulator treatments significantly influenced titrable acidity in litchi fruit pulp.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
the treatmentse0
Outcome
titrable acidity in fruit pulpe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The percentage of titrable acidity in fruit pulp was significantly influenced by the treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–630 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm GA yielded the largest acidity increase over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
40 ppm of GAe0
Outcome
titrable aciditye1
Direction
maximum increasee0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum increase over control was registered by 40 ppm of GA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 631–695 · show in text ↑
e1

“The percentage of titrable acidity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–568 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm 2, 4-D yielded the lowest acid content.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Material
Muzaffarpurt0
Treatment
40 ppm of 2, 4-De0
Outcome
acid contente0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“40 ppm of 2, 4-D showed the lowest acid content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–752 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi Variety Muzaffarpur”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–74 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm NAA substantially increased the TSS/acid ratio over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Treatment
40 ppm of NAAe0
Outcome
TSS/acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The TSS/acid ratio was substantially increased over control by the treatment of 40 ppm of NAA, 40 ppm of 2, 4. D, 20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T, 2, 4-D and 10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–917 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm 2, 4-D substantially increased the TSS/acid ratio over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Treatment
40 ppm of 2, 4. De0
Outcome
TSS/acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The TSS/acid ratio was substantially increased over control by the treatment of 40 ppm of NAA, 40 ppm of 2, 4. D, 20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T, 2, 4-D and 10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–917 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T substantially increased the TSS/acid ratio over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Treatment
20 ppm 2, 4, 5-Te0
Outcome
TSS/acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The TSS/acid ratio was substantially increased over control by the treatment of 40 ppm of NAA, 40 ppm of 2, 4. D, 20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T, 2, 4-D and 10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–917 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

10 ppm 2, 4, 5-T substantially increased the TSS/acid ratio over control.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Treatment
10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-Te0
Outcome
TSS/acid ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The TSS/acid ratio was substantially increased over control by the treatment of 40 ppm of NAA, 40 ppm of 2, 4. D, 20 ppm 2, 4, 5-T, 2, 4-D and 10 ppm of 2, 4, 5-T.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–917 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

40 ppm 2, 4-D produced the highest TSS/acid ratio.

Taxon
LitchiLitchit0
Treatment
40 ppm of 2, 4-De0
Outcome
TSS/acid ratioe1
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Litchi
Litchi · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Luc Viatour · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest ratios were recorded under 40 ppm of 2, 4-D.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 918–974 · show in text ↑
e1

“TSS/acid ratio”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 758–772 · show in text ↑
t0

“Litchi”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–54 · show in text ↑

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · quality: phytochemicals · LitchiResults agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · quality: sugar starch · LitchiResults agree

8 papers: 8 positive, 0 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.