Paper · 2005 · Pesticide Research Journal

Comparative Efficacy of Bioagents, Neem Products and Malathion against Brinjal Shoot and Fruit Borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee

D. S. Yadav; MM Sharma

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
5
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal. The study revealed that the bioagents and neem products were not superior to the malathion 50 EC (0.05%), however, Bacillus thuringiensis subs, kurstaki (Dipel 8L @ 2.5 ml l−1 water) provided sufficient control of the pest. Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonis although were statistically superior over control, but were less effective than the malathion and Bt subs, kurstaki, in suppressing the infestation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bioagents and neem products were not superior to malathion 50 EC (0.05%) in controlling the pest.

Treatment
bioagents and neem productse1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalis GueneeLeucinodes orbonalise0pest
Outcome
superiore1
Direction
not superiore1
Comparator
malathion 50 EC (0.05%)e1
Setting
field experimente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“the bioagents and neem products were not superior to the malathion 50 EC (0.05%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 215–295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki provided sufficient control of the pest.

Treatment
Bacillus thuringiensis subs, kurstaki (Dipel 8L @ 2.5 ml l−1 water)e1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalis GueneeLeucinodes orbonalise0pest
Outcome
control of the peste1
Direction
sufficiente1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“Bacillus thuringiensis subs, kurstaki (Dipel 8L @ 2.5 ml l−1 water) provided sufficient control of the pest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 306–413 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nimbecidine, NSKE and NSKS were statistically superior over control in suppressing the infestation.

Treatment
Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKSe1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalis GueneeLeucinodes orbonalise0pest
Outcome
suppressing the infestatione1
Direction
statistically superiore1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonis although were statistically superior over control, but were less effective than the malathion and Bt subs, kurstaki, in suppressing the infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–612 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Trichogramma chilonis was statistically superior over control in suppressing the infestation.

Treatment
Trichogramma chilonise1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalis GueneeLeucinodes orbonalise0pest
Outcome
suppressing the infestatione1
Direction
statistically superiore1
Comparator
controle1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonis although were statistically superior over control, but were less effective than the malathion and Bt subs, kurstaki, in suppressing the infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–612 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonis were less effective than malathion and Bt subsp. kurstaki in suppressing the infestation.

Treatment
Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonise1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalis GueneeLeucinodes orbonalise0pest
Outcome
suppressing the infestatione1
Direction
less effectivee1
Comparator
malathion and Bt subs, kurstakie1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of bioagents and neem products in relation to malathion against brinjal shoot and fruit borer, Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee on brinjal”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–189 · show in text ↑
e1

“Nimbecidine, NSKE, NSKS and Trichogramma chilonis although were statistically superior over control, but were less effective than the malathion and Bt subs, kurstaki, in suppressing the infestation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 415–612 · show in text ↑

Bacillus thuringiensis · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

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Trichogramma chilonis · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

biocontrol · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 4 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

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botanical · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 28 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.