Abstract
Field evaluation of new insecticide molecules for the management of pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates was carried out at Bijapur (Karnataka) during 2010 and 2011. The study revealed that emamectin benzoate 5 SG @ 0.25 g/l ha recorded highest reduction in the fruit damage at 3, 7 and 14 days followed by spinosad 45 SC @ 0.20ml/l. The mean reduction in the damage with emamectin benzoate was 93.45 and 96.23% after first and second sprays during 2010, and it was to the extent of 92.68 and 96.75%, respectively during 2011. Similarly, spinosad recorded 94.84 and 95.50% reduction in the fruit damage after first and second sprays during 2010 and in 2011 it was 92.50 and 95.28%. The trees sprayed with emamectin benzoate (90.83 q/ha) and spinosad (88.91 q/ha) recorded highest quantity of marketable fruits and both were statistically on par in registering highest yield. Emamectin benzoate recorded highest mean (gross returns Rs. 908300/ha and mean net returns-Rs.835650/ha) followed by spinosad (gross-Rs.889100/ha and net returns-Rs.811240/ha). Emamectin benzoate and spinosad recorded maximum benefit cost ratio.
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Claims 16
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate gave the highest fruit damage reduction at 3, 7 and 14 days.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoate 5 SG @ 0.25 g/l hae0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“emamectin benzoate 5 SG @ 0.25 g/l ha recorded highest reduction in the fruit damage at 3, 7 and 14 days”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
emamectin benzoate reduced fruit damage by 93.45 after the first spray in 2010.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 93.45e0
- Qualifier
- 2010e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The mean reduction in the damage with emamectin benzoate was 93.45 and 96.23% after first and second sprays during 2010, and it was to the extent of 92.68 and 96.75%, respectively during 2011”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
emamectin benzoate reduced fruit damage by 96.23% after the second spray in 2010.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 96.23%e0
- Qualifier
- 2010e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The mean reduction in the damage with emamectin benzoate was 93.45 and 96.23% after first and second sprays during 2010, and it was to the extent of 92.68 and 96.75%, respectively during 2011”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
emamectin benzoate reduced fruit damage by 92.68 after the first spray in 2011.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 92.68e0
- Qualifier
- 2011e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The mean reduction in the damage with emamectin benzoate was 93.45 and 96.23% after first and second sprays during 2010, and it was to the extent of 92.68 and 96.75%, respectively during 2011”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
emamectin benzoate reduced fruit damage by 96.75% after the second spray in 2011.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 96.75%e0
- Qualifier
- 2011e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The mean reduction in the damage with emamectin benzoate was 93.45 and 96.23% after first and second sprays during 2010, and it was to the extent of 92.68 and 96.75%, respectively during 2011”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad reduced fruit damage by 94.84 after the first spray in 2010.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 94.84e0
- Qualifier
- 2010e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“spinosad recorded 94.84 and 95.50% reduction in the fruit damage after first and second sprays during 2010 and in 2011 it was 92.50 and 95.28%”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad reduced fruit damage by 95.50% after the second spray in 2010.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 95.50%e0
- Qualifier
- 2010e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“spinosad recorded 94.84 and 95.50% reduction in the fruit damage after first and second sprays during 2010 and in 2011 it was 92.50 and 95.28%”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad reduced fruit damage by 92.50 after the first spray in 2011.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 92.50e0
- Qualifier
- 2011e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“spinosad recorded 94.84 and 95.50% reduction in the fruit damage after first and second sprays during 2010 and in 2011 it was 92.50 and 95.28%”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad reduced fruit damage by 95.28% after the second spray in 2011.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Interactor
- Deudorix isocrates
Deudorix isocratese1pest - Outcome
- fruit damagee0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Value
- 95.28%e0
- Qualifier
- 2011e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“spinosad recorded 94.84 and 95.50% reduction in the fruit damage after first and second sprays during 2010 and in 2011 it was 92.50 and 95.28%”
e1“pomegranate fruit borer, Deudorix isocrates”
Claim · model-written summary
emamectin benzoate produced 90.83 q/ha marketable fruit yield, statistically on par with the other treatment.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- emamectin benzoatee0
- Outcome
- marketable fruitse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 90.83 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The trees sprayed with emamectin benzoate (90.83 q/ha) and spinosad (88.91 q/ha) recorded highest quantity of marketable fruits and both were statistically on par in registering highest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad produced 88.91 q/ha marketable fruit yield, statistically on par with the other treatment.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Outcome
- marketable fruitse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 88.91 q/hae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“The trees sprayed with emamectin benzoate (90.83 q/ha) and spinosad (88.91 q/ha) recorded highest quantity of marketable fruits and both were statistically on par in registering highest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had gross returns of Rs. 908300/ha.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoatee0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Value
- Rs. 908300/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“Emamectin benzoate recorded highest mean (gross returns Rs. 908300/ha and mean net returns-Rs.835650/ha) followed by spinosad (gross-Rs.889100/ha and net returns-Rs.811240/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate had net returns of Rs.835650/ha.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoatee0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Value
- Rs.835650/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“Emamectin benzoate recorded highest mean (gross returns Rs. 908300/ha and mean net returns-Rs.835650/ha) followed by spinosad (gross-Rs.889100/ha and net returns-Rs.811240/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad had gross returns of Rs.889100/ha.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Outcome
- gross returnse0
- Value
- Rs.889100/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“Emamectin benzoate recorded highest mean (gross returns Rs. 908300/ha and mean net returns-Rs.835650/ha) followed by spinosad (gross-Rs.889100/ha and net returns-Rs.811240/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
spinosad had net returns of Rs.811240/ha.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- spinosade0
- Outcome
- net returnse0
- Value
- Rs.811240/hae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“Emamectin benzoate recorded highest mean (gross returns Rs. 908300/ha and mean net returns-Rs.835650/ha) followed by spinosad (gross-Rs.889100/ha and net returns-Rs.811240/ha)”
Claim · model-written summary
Emamectin benzoate and spinosad had the maximum benefit cost ratio.
- Taxon
- pomegranate
Punica granatumt0
- Treatment
- Emamectin benzoate and spinosade0
- Outcome
- benefit cost ratioe0
- Direction
- maximume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“pomegranate”
e0“Emamectin benzoate and spinosad recorded maximum benefit cost ratio”
The same questions in other papers
emamectin benzoate · Deudorix isocrates · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
spinosad · Deudorix isocrates · Punica granatum (pomegranate)Results agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.