Paper · 2007 · Indian Journal of Agricultural Research

Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek ( Trigonella foenum-graecum L.)

S. K. Purbey; Niloy Sen

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
7
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiments were conducted during rabi season of 2001–02 and 2002–03 to study the effect of bioinoculants and bioregulators on yield, nutrient content and uptake by fenugreek crop. The study revealed that the dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticum) resulted in significant increase in yield, N and P content and NPK uptake by seed and straw over other treatments. However, inoculation with Rhizobium or PSB alone were found at par. Foliar application of bioregulators viz., GA3, NAA and brassinosteriod had significant effect on yield, nutrient content and uptake by the crop. However, 20 ppm NAA spray produced mean maximum of 17.60 and 47.05 qha−1 seed and straw yield, respectively. N and P content and uptake by fenugreek crop were the highest under 20 ppm NAA treatment which was closely followed by 10 ppm NAA treatment.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual Rhizobium and phosphate-solubilising bacteria inoculation increased fenugreek yield, N and P content over other treatments.

Treatment
dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteriae1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Second interactor
Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticume1symbiont
Outcome
yield, N and P contente1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e1

“dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticum) resulted in significant increase in yield, N and P content and NPK uptake by seed and straw over other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–446 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dual Rhizobium and phosphate-solubilising bacteria inoculation increased fenugreek NPK uptake by seed and straw over other treatments.

Treatment
dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteriae1
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume1symbiont
Second interactor
Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticume1symbiont
Outcome
NPK uptake by seed and strawe1
Direction
increasee1
Comparator
other treatmentse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e1

“dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticum) resulted in significant increase in yield, N and P content and NPK uptake by seed and straw over other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–446 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium or PSB inoculation alone was at par with dual inoculation for fenugreek yield, N and P content and NPK uptake.

Treatment
inoculation with Rhizobium or PSB alonee2
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume2symbiont
Second interactor
PSBe2symbiont
Outcome
yield, N and P content and NPK uptakee1
Direction
at pare2
Comparator
dual inoculatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e1

“dual inoculation of seeds with Rhizobium + phosphate solubilizing bacteria (Bacillus megatherium var. phosphaticum) resulted in significant increase in yield, N and P content and NPK uptake by seed and straw over other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–446 · show in text ↑
e2

“However, inoculation with Rhizobium or PSB alone were found at par”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–514 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar bioregulators (GA3, NAA, brassinosteroid) had a significant effect on fenugreek yield, nutrient content and uptake.

Treatment
Foliar application of bioregulatorse3
Outcome
yield, nutrient content and uptakee3
Direction
significant effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e3

“Foliar application of bioregulators viz., GA3, NAA and brassinosteriod had significant effect on yield, nutrient content and uptake by the crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 516–659 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 20 ppm NAA spray gave a mean maximum fenugreek seed yield of 17.60.

Treatment
20 ppm NAA spraye4
Outcome
seed and straw yielde4
Direction
maximume4
Value
17.60e4
Qualifier
47.05 qha−1e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e4

“20 ppm NAA spray produced mean maximum of 17.60 and 47.05 qha−1 seed and straw yield, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–768 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar 20 ppm NAA spray gave a mean maximum fenugreek straw yield of 47.05 qha-1.

Treatment
20 ppm NAA spraye4
Outcome
seed and straw yielde4
Direction
maximume4
Value
47.05 qha−1e4
Qualifier
17.60e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effect of Bioinoculants and Bioregulators on Yield and Nutrient Uptake by Fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e4

“20 ppm NAA spray produced mean maximum of 17.60 and 47.05 qha−1 seed and straw yield, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 670–768 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
    Treatment T10 (FYM with Rhizobium, PSB and KSB) significantly increased nutrient content and uptake in fenugreek seed and stover.

    Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Manure and Biofertilizers in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) on Medium Black Calcareous Clayey Soil · 2019 · compared with treatments T2 (20-40-00 kg N-P2O5-K2O/ha), T7 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + PSB), T8 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + KSB) and T9 (FYM 4 t/ha + PSB + KSB)

    Same directionCites this paper

  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

34 papers: 34 positive, 0 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
    Treatment T10 significantly increased available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in soil after harvest.

    Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Manure and Biofertilizers in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) on Medium Black Calcareous Clayey Soil · 2019 · compared with treatments T2 (20-40-00 kg N-P2O5-K2O/ha), T7 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + PSB), T8 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + KSB) and T9 (FYM 4 t/ha + PSB + KSB)

    Same directionCites this paper

  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

application · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 30 positive, 1 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
    Treatment T10 significantly increased available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in soil after harvest.

    Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Manure and Biofertilizers in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) on Medium Black Calcareous Clayey Soil · 2019 · compared with treatments T2 (20-40-00 kg N-P2O5-K2O/ha), T7 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + PSB), T8 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + KSB) and T9 (FYM 4 t/ha + PSB + KSB)

    Same directionCites this paper

  3. no effect

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

inoculation · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 38 positive, 3 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
    Treatment T10 significantly increased available nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in soil after harvest.

    Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Manure and Biofertilizers in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) on Medium Black Calcareous Clayey Soil · 2019 · compared with treatments T2 (20-40-00 kg N-P2O5-K2O/ha), T7 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + PSB), T8 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + KSB) and T9 (FYM 4 t/ha + PSB + KSB)

    Same directionCites this paper

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
    Treatment T10 (FYM with Rhizobium, PSB and KSB) significantly increased nutrient content and uptake in fenugreek seed and stover.

    Substitution of Chemical Fertilizers with Organic Manure and Biofertilizers in Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum L.) on Medium Black Calcareous Clayey Soil · 2019 · compared with treatments T2 (20-40-00 kg N-P2O5-K2O/ha), T7 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + PSB), T8 (FYM 4 t/ha + Rhizobium + KSB) and T9 (FYM 4 t/ha + PSB + KSB)

    Same directionCites this paper

  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

35 papers: 35 positive, 0 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.