Paper · 2012 · Annals of Agricultural Research

Yield and nutrient uptake of fenugreek (Trigonella foenumgraecum L) as influenced by nitrogen, phosphorus and bio-fertilizer

R.S. Mehta; B. S. Patel; Bhagirathram

7
claims
10
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out at Sardarkrushinagar during 2006-07 and 2007-08 to study the effect of nitrogen, phosphorus and bio-fertilizers on yield and nutrient dynamics of fenugreek. The experiment consisting of sixteen treatment combinations with two levels each of nitrogen (10 and 20 kg N/ha) and phosphorus (9 and 18 kg P/ha) as well as four levels of bio-fertilizer (control, seed inoculation with Rhizobium,PSB and Rhizobium+PSB) was laid in factorial RBD with three replications. Application of 20 kg N and 18 kg P/ha significantly increased plant height, dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio,N, P and K content and uptake by seed and straw of fenugreek over their respective lower levels. Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria resulted the highest plant height , dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio N, P & K content and uptake by seed and straw followed by Rhizobium. Thus, higher yield, net return, B:C and nutrient uptake in fenugreek can be realised with the application of 20 kg nitrogen, 18 kg P/ha with seed inoculation by Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen and phosphorus significantly increased fenugreek growth and yields.

Treatment
20 kg N and 18 kg P/hae0
Outcome
plant height, dry matter accumulation, yield attributese0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
their respective lower levelse0

Not reportedSetting

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 20 kg N and 18 kg P/ha significantly increased plant height, dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio,N, P and K content and uptake by seed and straw of fenugreek over their respective lower levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen and phosphorus significantly increased seed and straw yield and economic return.

Treatment
20 kg N and 18 kg P/hae0
Outcome
seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
their respective lower levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 20 kg N and 18 kg P/ha significantly increased plant height, dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio,N, P and K content and uptake by seed and straw of fenugreek over their respective lower levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher nitrogen and phosphorus significantly increased N, P, and K content and uptake in seed and straw.

Treatment
20 kg N and 18 kg P/hae0
Outcome
N, P and K content and uptake by seed and strawe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
their respective lower levelse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of 20 kg N and 18 kg P/ha significantly increased plant height, dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio,N, P and K content and uptake by seed and straw of fenugreek over their respective lower levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 496–766 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined Rhizobium and phosphate-solubilizing bacterial inoculation gave the highest growth and yields, followed by Rhizobium.

Treatment
Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteriae0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
plant height , dry matter accumulation, yield attributese0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
Rhizobiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria resulted the highest plant height , dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio N, P & K content and uptake by seed and straw followed by Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1050 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient dynamics of fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined inoculation gave the highest yield and economic returns.

Treatment
Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteriae0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratioe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
Rhizobiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria resulted the highest plant height , dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio N, P & K content and uptake by seed and straw followed by Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1050 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient dynamics of fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined inoculation gave the highest seed and straw nutrient content and uptake.

Treatment
Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteriae0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
N, P & K content and uptake by seed and strawe0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
Rhizobiume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Combined inoculation of seed with Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria resulted the highest plant height , dry matter accumulation, yield attributes, seed yield, straw yield, net return, benefit cost ratio N, P & K content and uptake by seed and straw followed by Rhizobium”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 768–1050 · show in text ↑
e1

“nutrient dynamics of fenugreek”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 160–190 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend high nitrogen and phosphorus with combined seed inoculation for yield, returns, and nutrient uptake.

Treatment
20 kg nitrogen, 18 kg P/ha with seed inoculation by Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteriae0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
higher yield, net return, B:C and nutrient uptakee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Trigonella foenum-graecum
Trigonella foenum-graecum · TaxonYak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“higher yield, net return, B:C and nutrient uptake in fenugreek can be realised with the application of 20 kg nitrogen, 18 kg P/ha with seed inoculation by Rhizobium and phosphorus solublising bacteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1058–1258 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

34 papers: 34 positive, 0 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

See all 34 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 23 positive, 1 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

inoculation · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 38 positive, 3 negative or no effect

37 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

10 papers: 10 positive, 0 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

inoculation · nutrient: content · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

phosphorus · yield · Trigonella foenum-graecum (fenugreek)Results agree

35 papers: 35 positive, 0 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.