Paper · 2004 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Influence of biofertilizers, GA3 and their combinations on the growth of pecan seedlings

N. K. Joolka; Rajesh R. Singh; Manoj K. Sharma

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
7
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A trial was conducted to study the influence of biofertilizers, GA3 and their combinations on the growth of pecan seedlings. Maximum linear and radial growth was recorded with VAM + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatment. Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment. The highest root colonization occurred with VAM + Azotobacter treatment. Hundred per cent graftable/buddable plants were obtained with VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatment.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatment gave the highest linear and radial growth in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatmente0
Outcome
linear and radial growthe0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum linear and radial growth was recorded with VAM + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 125–207 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment gave the highest internodal length, number of leaves in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatmente0
Outcome
internodal length, number of leavese0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment gave the highest fresh and dry weight of shoots in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatmente0
Outcome
fresh and dry weight of shootse0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment gave the highest root/shoot ratio in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatmente0
Outcome
root/shoot ratioe0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter treatment gave the highest leaf size, root length in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter treatmente0
Outcome
leaf size, root lengthe0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter treatment gave the highest fresh and dry weight of roots in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter treatmente0
Outcome
fresh and dry weight of rootse0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter treatment gave the highest photosynthetic rate in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter treatmente0
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
Higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Highest internodal length, number of leaves, fresh and dry weight of shoots and root/shoot ratio was recorded under VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 treatment whereas, leaf size, root length, fresh and dry weight of roots and photosynthetic rate were highest with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 208–491 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

VAM + Azotobacter treatment gave the highest root colonization in pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter treatmente0
Outcome
root colonizatione0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest root colonization occurred with VAM + Azotobacter treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 492–564 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The VAM, Azotobacter, and GA3 treatment produced 100% graftable or buddable pecan seedlings.

Taxon
pecan seedlingsCarya illinoinensist0
Treatment
VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatmente0
Outcome
graftable/buddable plantse0
Value
Hundred per cente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Carya illinoinensis
Carya illinoinensis · TaxonJames St. John · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hundred per cent graftable/buddable plants were obtained with VAM + Azotobacter + GA3 (5000 ppm) treatment.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 565–672 · show in text ↑
t0

“pecan seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · growth · Carya illinoinensis (pecan)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

mycorrhiza · growth · Carya illinoinensis (pecan)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.