Paper · 1998 · Indian Journal of Weed Science

Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean

C. N. Lakshminarayana Reddy; N. V. Reddy; M. D. Reddy; et al.

5
claims
10
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Field experiments were carried out on soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] during kharif 1995 and 1996 in which the highest weed control efficiency was observed with two hand weedings at 25 and 40 DAS or with application of oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb hand weeding (HW) at 30 DAS. Application of herbicides fb HW at 30 DAS increased the weed control efficicncy as compared to that with application of herbicides alone. Significantly higher seed yield was observed with two hand weedings and it was followed by the application of alachlor 10 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DAS. Among the herbicides. application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha or oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW or lactofen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DAS was found to be relatively more effective in controlling weeds.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weedings, or oxyfluorfen followed by hand weeding at 30 DAS, gave the highest weed control efficiency in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
two hand weedings at 25 and 40 DAS or with application of oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb hand weeding (HW) at 30 DASe1
Outcome
weed control efficiencye1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“the highest weed control efficiency was observed with two hand weedings at 25 and 40 DAS or with application of oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb hand weeding (HW) at 30 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 108–273 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Herbicides followed by hand weeding at 30 DAS increased weed control efficiency compared with herbicides alone in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
herbicides fb HW at 30 DASe1
Outcome
weed control efficicncye1
Direction
increasede1
Comparator
application of herbicides alonee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“Application of herbicides fb HW at 30 DAS increased the weed control efficicncy as compared to that with application of herbicides alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 275–411 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Two hand weedings gave significantly higher soybean seed yield.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
two hand weedingse1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
highere1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“Significantly higher seed yield was observed with two hand weedings and it was followed by the application of alachlor 10 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–556 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Alachlor 10 kg/ha followed by hand weeding at 30 DAS gave lower soybean seed yield than two hand weedings.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
alachlor 10 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DASe1
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
lowerinferrede1
Comparator
two hand weedingse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“Significantly higher seed yield was observed with two hand weedings and it was followed by the application of alachlor 10 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 413–556 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin, oxyfluorfen or lactofen followed by hand weeding at 30 DAS were relatively more effective in controlling weeds in soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha or oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW or lactofen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DASe1
Interactor
weedse1weed
Outcome
controlling weedse1
Direction
relatively more effectivee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Studies on the Integrated Weed Management in Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–52 · show in text ↑
e1

“application of pendimethalin 1.0 kg/ha or oxyfluorfen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW or lactofen 0.13 kg/ha fb HW at 30 DAS was found to be relatively more effective in controlling weeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–752 · show in text ↑

alachlor · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

17 papers: 12 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

50 papers: 44 positive, 6 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

46 papers more in this group

See all 50 papers →

Oxyfluorfen · weed · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

herbicide · weed · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

297 papers: 258 positive, 39 negative or no effect

257 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction · 13 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
    Flumioxazine at 250 g/ha produced higher weed control efficiency than 150 g/ha.

    Efficacy of flumioxazine 50% SC for weed control in soybean · 2016 · compared with pre-emergence application of flumioxazine at 150 g/ ha

    Same directionCites this paper

  2. negative
  3. negative

293 papers more in this group

See all 297 papers →

herbicide · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

460 papers: 322 positive, 138 negative or no effect

137 papers in the same direction as this paper · 322 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

456 papers more in this group

See all 460 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.