Paper · 1973 · Zeitschrift für Naturforschung C

Investigations Implying the Invalidity of Octopine as a Marker for Transformation by Agrobacterium tumefaciens

M. F. Wendt-Gallitelli; I Dobrigkeit

9
claims
11
verbatim quotes
29
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract The presence of the rare free amino acid octopine in different plant material was tested in order to confirm its validity as a specific marker for the expression of bacterial genetic information in tumors produced by infection with A grobacteriu m tu m efaciens. This guanidine derivative is present in auxin-autotrophic fast growing callus cultures of C repis capillaris, and N icotiana tabacum var. ''White Burley", all transformed by infection with A grobacteriu m tum efaciens. In auxin-hetero-trophic callus cultures and in healthy plant material of the same species octopine could not be found. In all A . tum efaciens strains including the avirulent No. 55 tested this guanidine derivative was present. However, since octopine was found in fast growing "habituated" cultures of N . taba­ cum var. "White Burley" and, in small amounts in root tips of pea and bean seedlings and not in a slow growing "transformed" strain T5 of C repis, it cannot be considered as a specific marker for the expression of genetic material from the transforming bacteria

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine occurred in transformed Crepis callus.

Taxon
C repis capillarise0
Interactor
A grobacteriu m tu m efaciense0pathogen
Outcome
guanidine derivative is presente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“This guanidine derivative is present in auxin-autotrophic fast growing callus cultures of C repis capillaris, and N icotiana tabacum var. ''White Burley", all transformed by infection with A grobacteriu m tu m efaciens.”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 272–490 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine occurred in transformed Nicotiana callus.

Taxon
N icotiana tabacume0
Interactor
A grobacteriu m tu m efaciense0pathogen
Outcome
guanidine derivative is presente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“This guanidine derivative is present in auxin-autotrophic fast growing callus cultures of C repis capillaris, and N icotiana tabacum var. ''White Burley", all transformed by infection with A grobacteriu m tu m efaciens.”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 272–490 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine was absent in auxin heterotrophic and healthy material.

Taxon
C repis capillarise1
Outcome
octopine could not be founde0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“In auxin-hetero-trophic callus cultures and in healthy plant material of the same species octopine could not be found.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–609 · show in text ↑
e1

“callus cultures of C repis capillaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–380 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine was present in all tested Agrobacterium strains.

Taxon
A . tum efaciense0
Outcome
A . tum efaciens strains including the avirulent No. 55 tested this guanidine derivative was presente0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“In all A . tum efaciens strains including the avirulent No. 55 tested this guanidine derivative was present.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 610–718 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine occurred in habituated tobacco cultures.

Taxon
N . taba­ cume0
Outcome
octopine was founde0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“octopine was found in fast growing "habituated" cultures of N . taba­ cum var. "White Burley"”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 734–827 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine occurred in pea root tips.

Outcome
in small amountse0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in small amounts in root tips of pea and bean seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–888 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine occurred in bean root tips.

Taxon
beane0
Outcome
in small amountse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“in small amounts in root tips of pea and bean seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–888 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine was absent from a slow growing transformed Crepis strain.

Taxon
C repise0
Outcome
not in a slow growing "transformed" strain T5e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“not in a slow growing "transformed" strain T5 of C repis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 893–949 · show in text ↑
Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Octopine was rejected as a specific bacterial transformation marker.

Taxon
C repis capillarise1
Outcome
specific marker for the expression of genetic materiale0
Comparator
transforming bacteriae0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“it cannot be considered as a specific marker for the expression of genetic material from the transforming bacteria”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 951–1065 · show in text ↑
e1

“callus cultures of C repis capillaris”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 343–380 · show in text ↑