Paper · 1989 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Tomato Plant Photosynthetic Activity as Related to Canopy Age and Tomato Development

Richard J. McAvoy; Harry W. Janes

5
claims
11
verbatim quotes
15
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Tomato plants ( Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Laura), pruned to a single-flower truss, were exposed to 90 μmol·s −1 ·m −2 supplemental photosynthetic lighting (0400 to 2200 hr ) during the developmental period: a) anthesis to initial fruit set, b) anthesis to mature-green fruit, or c) anthesis to red-ripe fruit. The yield response was compared to plants receiving d) no supplemental photosynthetic lighting after incipient anthesis. The greatest increase in average fruit weight was produced with continued supplemental lighting during the developmental-period initial fruit set to the mature-green stage. Net photosynthetic activity, μmol CO 2 /min per dm 2 , was the greatest in the canopy during early anthesis and then steadily declined as the canopy aged. Net whole plant photosynthetic activity, μmol CO 2 /min per plant, increased steadily after the early anthesis stage of development to a peak rate during the rapid fruit development stage. Net whole plant photosynthetic activity then declined as the plant approached the mature-green and then finally the red-ripe stage of fruit development.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lighting through initial fruit set to mature-green stage gave the greatest average fruit weight increase.

Organ / stage
initial fruit set to the mature-green stagee0
Treatment
continued supplemental lightinge0
Outcome
average fruit weighte0
Direction
greatest increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The greatest increase in average fruit weight was produced with continued supplemental lighting during the developmental-period initial fruit set to the mature-green stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–619 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–22 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canopy net photosynthesis peaked at early anthesis.

Organ / stage
early anthesise0
Outcome
Net photosynthetic activitye0
Direction
greateste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Net photosynthetic activity, μmol CO 2 /min per dm 2 , was the greatest in the canopy during early anthesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–728 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–22 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Canopy net photosynthesis declined with canopy age.

Organ / stage
canopye0
Outcome
Net photosynthetic activitye1
Direction
steadily declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“then steadily declined as the canopy aged”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–774 · show in text ↑
e1

“Net photosynthetic activity, μmol CO 2 /min per dm 2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 621–673 · show in text ↑
e2

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–22 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-plant net photosynthesis increased after early anthesis to rapid fruit development.

Organ / stage
early anthesis stage of developmente0
Outcome
Net whole plant photosynthetic activitye0
Direction
increased steadilye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Net whole plant photosynthetic activity, μmol CO 2 /min per plant, increased steadily after the early anthesis stage of development to a peak rate during the rapid fruit development stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–963 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–22 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole-plant net photosynthesis declined toward mature-green and red-ripe stages.

Organ / stage
mature-green and then finally the red-ripe stagee0
Outcome
Net whole plant photosynthetic activitye0
Direction
declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Net whole plant photosynthetic activity then declined as the plant approached the mature-green and then finally the red-ripe stage of fruit development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1116 · show in text ↑
e1

“Tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–22 · show in text ↑

light · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

105 papers: 85 positive, 20 negative or no effect

84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

101 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.