Paper · 2013 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Effect of pruning and planting systems on growth, flowering, fruiting and yield of guava cv. Sardar

N.A. Pratibha; Shant Lal; A.K. Goswami

11
claims
21
verbatim quotes
2
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

In present investigation, the effect of planting systems and pruning on growth, flowering, fruiting and yield of guava cv. Sardar was studied with two pruning levels, i.e. one leaf pair pruning and unpruned (control) and five planting systems, i.e. square, hedgerow, double-hedgerow, paired and cluster planting. Results revealed that regardless of planting systems, one leaf pair pruning significantly decreased the annual increment in tree height, tree spread, trunk diameter and tree volume as compared to control. Annual increase in tree height (1.63 m) was maximum in double-hedgerow system, while tree spread (1.92 m), trunk diameter (13.3 m) and tree volume (1.80 m3) was maximum in square system of planting with one leaf pair pruning during both the years. Number of flower buds was significantly increased with one leaf pair pruning during winter season crop and maximum number of flower buds (62.2) was found in the treatment combination of one leaf pair pruning and square system of planting. One leaf pair pruning significantly increased the winter season crop as compared to unpruned (control) in all planting systems. In rainy season, the maximum yield (66.0 and 2.77 kg/tree, respectively) was obtained from the treatment combination of unpruned and square system of planting, whereas, in winter season of the same year, maximum yield (62.4 and 2.95 kg/tree, respectively) was obtained from treatment combination of one leaf pair pruning and square system of planting. Thus, it can be concluded that one leaf pair pruning in guava cv. Sardar planted under square system is useful to maximize yield in winter season crop under terai regions.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

One leaf pair pruning significantly reduced annual tree growth measures relative to control.

Material
Sardart0
Treatment
one leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
annual increment in tree height, tree spread, trunk diameter and tree volumee0
Direction
decreasede0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“one leaf pair pruning significantly decreased the annual increment in tree height, tree spread, trunk diameter and tree volume as compared to control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 367–517 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Double-hedgerow planting gave the maximum annual tree-height increase, 1.63 m.

Treatment
double-hedgerow systeme0
Outcome
Annual increase in tree heighte0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.63 me0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Annual increase in tree height (1.63 m) was maximum in double-hedgerow system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Square planting with pruning maximized tree spread at 1.92 m.

Treatment
square system of planting with one leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
tree spreade0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.92 me0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tree spread (1.92 m), trunk diameter (13.3 m) and tree volume (1.80 m3) was maximum in square system of planting with one leaf pair pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Square planting with pruning maximized trunk diameter at 13.3 m.

Treatment
square system of planting with one leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
trunk diametere0
Direction
maximume0
Value
13.3 me0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tree spread (1.92 m), trunk diameter (13.3 m) and tree volume (1.80 m3) was maximum in square system of planting with one leaf pair pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Square planting with pruning maximized tree volume at 1.80 m3.

Treatment
square system of planting with one leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
tree volumee0
Direction
maximume0
Value
1.80 m3e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“tree spread (1.92 m), trunk diameter (13.3 m) and tree volume (1.80 m3) was maximum in square system of planting with one leaf pair pruning”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 603–742 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning significantly increased winter flower buds.

Organ / stage
flower budse0
Treatment
one leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
Number of flower budse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Number of flower buds was significantly increased with one leaf pair pruning during winter season crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–868 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning and square planting yielded the maximum 62.2 flower buds.

Treatment
one leaf pair pruning and square system of plantinge0
Outcome
number of flower budse0
Direction
maximume0
Value
62.2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum number of flower buds (62.2) was found in the treatment combination of one leaf pair pruning and square system of planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–1004 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruning significantly increased winter crop in all planting systems.

Treatment
One leaf pair pruninge0
Outcome
winter season crope0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
unpruned (control)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One leaf pair pruning significantly increased the winter season crop as compared to unpruned (control) in all planting systems.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1005–1132 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Unpruned square planting gave maximum rainy season yield.

Treatment
unpruned and square system of plantinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
66.0 and 2.77 kg/treee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In rainy season, the maximum yield (66.0 and 2.77 kg/tree, respectively) was obtained from the treatment combination of unpruned and square system of planting”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1133–1291 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pruned square planting gave maximum winter yield.

Treatment
one leaf pair pruning and square system of plantinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
62.4 and 2.95 kg/treee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in winter season of the same year, maximum yield (62.4 and 2.95 kg/tree, respectively) was obtained from treatment combination of one leaf pair pruning and square system of planting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1302–1484 · show in text ↑
t0

“guava cv. Sardar”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 83–99 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend one leaf pair pruning and square planting for winter yield.

Material
Sardare0
Outcome
one leaf pair pruning in guava cv. Sardar planted under square systeme0
Setting
terai regionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Psidium guajava
Psidium guajava · TaxonFuadsyazwan ( talk ) · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“one leaf pair pruning in guava cv. Sardar planted under square system is useful to maximize yield in winter season crop under terai regions.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1516–1656 · show in text ↑

pruning · growth · Psidium guajava (guava)Positive and negative results

41 papers: 38 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 38 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

37 papers more in this group

See all 41 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.