Paper · 1989 · Indian Journal of Horticulture

Mutation Studies in Onion (Allium Cepa L.) I. Mutagen Sensitivity and Mutability

Alka Kataria; Narendra Singh

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Seeds of three varieties viz; Pusa Red, Pusa Ratnar and White Warangal were mutagenised with gamma-rays, EMS, NMU and EI to determine their mutagen sensitivity and mutability. Low doses of some mutagens induced stimulatory effects on seedling height and bulb weight. The increasing doses of mutagens decreased germination, seedling height, survival, bulb weight and seed setting. The damages due to mutagens were not similar in thee onion varieties. However, the variety White Warangal suffered more damages due to reduction in respect of bulb weight and plant survival which were scored in later stages of plants indicating the presence of some recovery mechanism in onion. Spontaneous chlorophyll mutations frequented in all the three varieties and the irradiation of seeds with 12.5 kR gamma-rays increased the induced mutations rate to 14 times.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low mutagen doses stimulated onion seedling height and bulb weight.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
Low doses of some mutagense0
Outcome
seedling height and bulb weighte0
Direction
stimulatory effectse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low doses of some mutagens induced stimulatory effects on seedling height and bulb weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–266 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing mutagen doses decreased germination, seedling height and survival.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
increasing doses of mutagense0
Outcome
germination, seedling height, survivale0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increasing doses of mutagens decreased germination, seedling height, survival, bulb weight and seed setting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing mutagen doses decreased bulb weight and seed setting.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
increasing doses of mutagense0
Outcome
bulb weight and seed settinge0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The increasing doses of mutagens decreased germination, seedling height, survival, bulb weight and seed setting.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 267–379 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutagen damage varied among the onion varieties.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Outcome
damages due to mutagense0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The damages due to mutagens were not similar in thee onion varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 380–449 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

White Warangal suffered greater reduction in bulb weight and survival.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Material
White Warangale0
Outcome
bulb weight and plant survivale0
Direction
reductione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the variety White Warangal suffered more damages due to reduction in respect of bulb weight and plant survival”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–569 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spontaneous chlorophyll mutations occurred in all three onion varieties.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Outcome
Spontaneous chlorophyll mutationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Spontaneous chlorophyll mutations frequented in all the three varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–746 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiation with 12.5 kR gamma-rays increased induced mutation rate fourteenfold.

Taxon
OnionAllium cepat0
Treatment
12.5 kR gamma-rayse0
Outcome
induced mutations ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
14 timese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“irradiation of seeds with 12.5 kR gamma-rays increased the induced mutations rate to 14 times.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 755–849 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onion (Allium Cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–42 · show in text ↑

mutagen · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.