Paper · 1988 · Journal of Economic Entomology

Effect of Buprofezin on Embryo genesis and Progeny Formation of Sweet potato Whitefly (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae)

I. Ishaaya; Z. Mendelson; V. Melamed-Madjar

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
93
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF), Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius). The estimated concentration for 50% inhibition of egg hatch applied through adults was ca. 15 mg/liter and that for 50% cumulative larval mortality was 6 mg/liter. Length of female exposure to buprofezin correlated well with the effect on embryo genesis, resulting in total suppression at exposure time >24 h. Buprofezin was persistent under greenhouse conditions; spraying concentrations of 62.5 and 125 mg/liter resulted in 50% inhibition of egg hatch at 4 and 7 d after application, respectively, and suppression of >95% of progeny formation up to 26 d after application. In comparative assays with fenpropathrin, buprofezin affected embryo genesis and larval stages, while fenpropathrin especially affected adults and oviposition. At concentrations of 125 and 250 mg/liter under field conditions, buprofezin strongly suppressed infestation by SPWF.

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Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin sprayed on cotton seedlings in the greenhouse suppressed embryogenesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly.

Treatment
Buprofezine0
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
embryo genesis and progeny formatione0
Direction
suppressede0
Setting
greenhouse conditionse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The estimated concentration giving 50% inhibition of egg hatch, applied through adults, was about 15 mg/liter.

Treatment
applied through adultse1
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
50% inhibition of egg hatche1
Value
ca. 15 mg/litere1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
e1

“The estimated concentration for 50% inhibition of egg hatch applied through adults was ca. 15 mg/liter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 261–363 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The concentration giving 50% cumulative larval mortality was 6 mg/liter.

Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
50% cumulative larval mortalitye2
Value
6 mg/litere2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
e2

“that for 50% cumulative larval mortality was 6 mg/liter”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 368–423 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Length of female exposure to buprofezin correlated well with the effect on embryogenesis, with total suppression at exposure times above 24 h.

Treatment
female exposure to buprofezine3
Outcome
effect on embryo genesise3
Qualifier
total suppression at exposure time >24 he3

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Length of female exposure to buprofezin correlated well with the effect on embryo genesis, resulting in total suppression at exposure time >24 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 425–569 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 62.5 mg/liter buprofezin gave 50% inhibition of egg hatch at 4 days after application.

Treatment
spraying concentrations of 62.5e4
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
50% inhibition of egg hatche4
Direction
inhibitione4
Value
50%e4
Qualifier
at 4 and 7 d after applicatione4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“spraying concentrations of 62.5 and 125 mg/liter resulted in 50% inhibition of egg hatch at 4 and 7 d after application, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–759 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spraying 125 mg/liter buprofezin gave 50% inhibition of egg hatch at 7 days after application.

Treatment
and 125 mg/litere4
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
50% inhibition of egg hatche4
Direction
inhibitione4
Value
50%e4
Qualifier
at 4 and 7 d after applicatione4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“spraying concentrations of 62.5 and 125 mg/liter resulted in 50% inhibition of egg hatch at 4 and 7 d after application, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 626–759 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin suppressed more than 95% of progeny formation up to 26 days after application.

Treatment
Buprofezine0
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
progeny formatione5
Direction
suppressione5
Value
>95%e5
Qualifier
up to 26 d after applicatione5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“suppression of >95% of progeny formation up to 26 d after application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–834 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin affected embryogenesis and larval stages in comparison with fenpropathrin.

Treatment
buprofezine6
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
embryo genesis and larval stagese6
Comparator
fenpropathrine6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e6

“In comparative assays with fenpropathrin, buprofezin affected embryo genesis and larval stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–930 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fenpropathrin especially affected adults and oviposition of the whitefly, compared with buprofezin.

Treatment
fenpropathrine7
Interactor
sweet potato whiteflyBemisia tabacie0pest
Outcome
adults and ovipositione7
Comparator
buprofezine6

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Bemisia tabaci
Bemisia tabaci · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“while fenpropathrin especially affected adults and oviposition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 932–994 · show in text ↑
e6

“In comparative assays with fenpropathrin, buprofezin affected embryo genesis and larval stages”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 836–930 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin at 125 and 250 mg/liter strongly suppressed whitefly infestation under field conditions.

Treatment
125 and 250 mg/litere1
Interactor
SPWFe0pest
Outcome
infestatione1
Direction
suppressede1
Setting
field conditionse1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“At concentrations of 125 and 250 mg/liter under field conditions, buprofezin strongly suppressed infestation by SPWF”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 996–1112 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Buprofezin was persistent under greenhouse conditions.

Outcome
persistente1
Setting
greenhouse conditionse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium hirsutum
Gossypium hirsutum · TaxonChriKo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Buprofezin was persistent under greenhouse conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–624 · show in text ↑
e0

“Buprofezin (2-tert-butylimino-3-isopropyl-5-phenyl, 3,4,5,6 tetrahydro-2-thiadiazine-4-one) sprayed on cotton seedlings under greenhouse conditions suppressed embryo genesis and progeny formation of the sweet potato whitefly (SPWF)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–231 · show in text ↑

buprofezin · Bemisia tabaci · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Results agree

9 papers: 9 positive, 0 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

application · Bemisia tabaci · Gossypium hirsutum (cotton)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.