Paper · 2014 · World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2014

Implementation of New Irrigation Protocols on Strawberry Transplants on the California Central Coast

Stuart Styles; Kerilyn Ambrosini

6
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

For the past five growing seasons, the Cal Poly Irrigation Training and Research Center (ITRC) has conducted research on water use, salinity levels, and various other factors related to strawberry transplant establishment. This report summarizes research that can be found online at www.itrc.org/projects.htm. The project's goal was to develop an analysis of irrigation practices of the strawberry growers on the central coast of California, primarily during the establishment of transplants. From the analysis, sprinkler use reduction methods were developed. These methods conserve water, reduce pumping costs, and reduce the runoff that can potentially contaminate local waterways. California growers contributed control and research plots to thoroughly represent the production areas, and this project was a great success due to their input. This project had a major impact on the strawberry industry and modified the methodology for irrigating a high-value crop. This new methodology has been adopted by innovative growers in California. After the developed irrigation methodology was in practice, growers reported up to a 15% yield increase, a 10% decrease in water usage, and a peak production of strawberries earlier in the season. The key determinant in the transition to new irrigation management is the impact of salinity, which must be effectively managed.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growers reported up to a 15% yield increase after the developed irrigation methodology.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Treatment
developed irrigation methodologye0
Outcome
yielde1
Direction
increasee1
Value
15%e1
Qualifier
up toe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the developed irrigation methodology was in practice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1100 · show in text ↑
e1

“growers reported up to a 15% yield increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1102–1145 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growers reported a 10% decrease in water usage after the developed irrigation methodology.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Treatment
developed irrigation methodologye0
Outcome
water usagee2
Direction
decreasee2
Value
10%e2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the developed irrigation methodology was in practice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1100 · show in text ↑
e2

“a 10% decrease in water usage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1176 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Growers reported peak strawberry production earlier in the season after the developed irrigation methodology.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Treatment
developed irrigation methodologye0
Outcome
peak production of strawberriese3
Direction
earliere3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After the developed irrigation methodology was in practice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1042–1100 · show in text ↑
e3

“a peak production of strawberries earlier in the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1182–1237 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The new irrigation methodology has been adopted by innovative growers in California.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Outcome
adopted by innovative growerse4
Setting
Californiae4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e4

“This new methodology has been adopted by innovative growers in California”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1040 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sprinkler use reduction methods conserve water, reduce pumping costs and reduce runoff.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Treatment
sprinkler use reduction methodse7
Outcome
conserve watere7
Direction
conservee7
Qualifier
reduce pumping costs, and reduce the runoffe7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“From the analysis, sprinkler use reduction methods were developed. These methods conserve water, reduce pumping costs, and reduce the runoff that can potentially contaminate local waterways”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–682 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity must be effectively managed as the key determinant in the transition to new irrigation management.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae6
Outcome
effectively managede5
Qualifier
impact of salinitye5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The key determinant in the transition to new irrigation management is the impact of salinity, which must be effectively managed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1239–1366 · show in text ↑
e6

“strawberry transplant establishment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–221 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results differ

65 papers: 40 positive, 25 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

61 papers more in this group

See all 65 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.