Abstract
Cadmium was added to the soil at two concentration levels in 1973. Samplings were made at six occasions in 1974. Movement of cadmium in the soil appeared to be very slow and most added cadmium (70% or more) was retained in the uppermost 5 cm of the soil. Less than 10% of total cadmium in the ecosystem was found in the biomass. The plant Cd concentration in relation to soil content and distribution in the biomass differed markedly between the treatments. Root Cd concentration exceeded that in soil and was several times the concentration in aboveground organs. Gradually towards the top of the plant the Cd concentration decreased in the following order: new roots > old roots > rhizomes > stem leaf-stalks > stems stem leaf-blades > sexual reproductive organs.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
At least 70% of added cadmium remained in the uppermost 5 cm of soil.
- Taxon
- Filipendula Ulmaria
Filipendula ulmariat0 - Outcome
- cadmium (70% or more) was retainede0
- Value
- 70% or moree0
Not reportedOrgan / stage
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“most added cadmium (70% or more) was retained in the uppermost 5 cm of the soil.”
t0“Filipendula Ulmaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Less than 10% of total ecosystem cadmium was in biomass.
- Taxon
- Filipendula Ulmaria
Filipendula ulmariat0 - Outcome
- total cadmium in the ecosystem was found in the biomasse0
- Value
- Less than 10%e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Less than 10% of total cadmium in the ecosystem was found in the biomass.”
t0“Filipendula Ulmaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Plant Cd concentration relative to soil content and its biomass distribution differed markedly between treatments.
Verbatim
e0“The plant Cd concentration in relation to soil content and distribution in the biomass differed markedly between the treatments.”
Claim · model-written summary
Root Cd concentration exceeded soil concentration.
- Taxon
- Filipendula Ulmaria
Filipendula ulmariat0 - Organ / stage
- Roote0
- Outcome
- Cd concentratione0
- Direction
- exceedede0
- Comparator
- soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“Root Cd concentration exceeded that in soil”
t0“Filipendula Ulmaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Root Cd concentration was several times that in aboveground organs.
- Taxon
- Filipendula Ulmaria
Filipendula ulmariat0 - Organ / stage
- aboveground organse0
- Outcome
- concentratione0
- Value
- several timese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“was several times the concentration in aboveground organs.”
t0“Filipendula Ulmaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Cadmium concentration decreased upward through the plant from new roots to sexual reproductive organs.
Verbatim
e0“Gradually towards the top of the plant the Cd concentration decreased in the following order: new roots > old roots > rhizomes > stem leaf-stalks > stems stem leaf-blades > sexual reproductive organs.”