Paper · 2012

Application of Polyamines Improves Paraquat Resistance of Rice Mutant Through Enhanced Activity of Antioxidative System

Chen-Huei Yang; Tai-You Tseng; Ching-Yuh Wang

4
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Ascorbic acid and polyamines were tested on a paraquat-susceptible rice mutant to evaluate the effect of exogenously applied chemicals on its susceptibility to this herbicide. The results showed that polyamines, especially spermine at 5 mM, could improve rice tolerance to paraquat. Although the ascorbate peroxidase activity was only slightly increased by spermine, a significant decrease of H2O2 suggested that this polyamine effectively improved paraquat resistance of rice plant through enhanced activity of antioxidative system.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Polyamines, especially spermine at 5 mM, improved rice tolerance to paraquat.

Material
paraquat-susceptible rice mutante0
Treatment
polyamines, especially spermine at 5 mMe1
Outcome
rice tolerance to paraquate1
Direction
improvee1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ascorbic acid and polyamines were tested on a paraquat-susceptible rice mutant to evaluate the effect of exogenously applied chemicals on its susceptibility to this herbicide”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–174 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that polyamines, especially spermine at 5 mM, could improve rice tolerance to paraquat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–281 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermine only slightly increased ascorbate peroxidase activity in rice.

Treatment
sperminee2
Outcome
ascorbate peroxidase activitye2
Direction
only slightly increasede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Although the ascorbate peroxidase activity was only slightly increased by spermine, a significant decrease of H2O2 suggested that this polyamine effectively improved paraquat resistance of rice plant through enhanced activity of antioxidative system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermine significantly decreased H2O2 in rice.

Treatment
sperminee2
Outcome
H2O2e2
Direction
decreasee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Although the ascorbate peroxidase activity was only slightly increased by spermine, a significant decrease of H2O2 suggested that this polyamine effectively improved paraquat resistance of rice plant through enhanced activity of antioxidative system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–532 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spermine improved paraquat resistance of rice through enhanced activity of the antioxidative system.

Outcome
paraquat resistancee2
Qualifier
through enhanced activity of antioxidative systeme2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e2

“Although the ascorbate peroxidase activity was only slightly increased by spermine, a significant decrease of H2O2 suggested that this polyamine effectively improved paraquat resistance of rice plant through enhanced activity of antioxidative system”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 283–532 · show in text ↑

spermine · disease · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

spermine · physiology: oxidative · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.