Abstract
SummaryThe effects of four soil bulk densities (1.25, 1.40, 1.55, 1.70 Mg m−3) and two water regimes (high and low) were studied in the glasshouse at three different carrot growth stages (68,103,153 days after planting). The fresh weights of storage roots and tops, the ratio of these weights, the length of storage and lateral roots, and carrot shape were measured and statistically analysed. Soil bulk density had a significant effect on carrot yield and shape. All characteristics measured were significantly decreased at 1.70 Mg m−3. At this bulk density, 0.91 to 1.56 cm of storage root length was above the soil surface. In both watering regimes, the effect of bulk density was generally consistent at each growth stage. The yield was always higher in the high than in the low water treatment. The highest yield of 92.3 g plant−1 was recorded at 1.40 Mg m−3 in the high water regime. Carrot shape was more conical at high bulk density under low moisture conditions.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Soil bulk density significantly affected carrot yield and shape.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- Soil bulk densitye0
- Outcome
- carrot yield and shapee0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil bulk density had a significant effect on carrot yield and shape.”
Claim · model-written summary
At 1.70 Mg m−3 all measured carrot characteristics decreased significantly.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- 1.70 Mg m−3e0
- Outcome
- All characteristics measurede0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“All characteristics measured were significantly decreased at 1.70 Mg m−3.”
t0“carrot”
Claim · model-written summary
At 1.70 Mg m−3, 0.91 to 1.56 cm of storage root projected above soil.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Organ / stage
- storage roote0
- Treatment
- this bulk densitye0
- Outcome
- storage root length was above the soil surfacee0
- Value
- 0.91 to 1.56 cme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At this bulk density, 0.91 to 1.56 cm of storage root length was above the soil surface.”
t0“carrot”
Claim · model-written summary
Bulk-density effects were generally consistent at each growth stage in both water regimes.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Outcome
- effect of bulk density was generally consistente0
- Qualifier
- both watering regimese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In both watering regimes, the effect of bulk density was generally consistent at each growth stage.”
t0“carrot”
Claim · model-written summary
Carrot yield was always higher with high than low water.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- highe0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- low water treatmente0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The yield was always higher in the high than in the low water treatment.”
t0“carrot”
Claim · model-written summary
Maximum carrot yield was 92.3 g plant−1 at 1.40 Mg m−3 under high water.
- Taxon
- carrot
Daucus carotat0 - Treatment
- 1.40 Mg m−3e0
- Outcome
- yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 92.3 g plant−1e0
- Qualifier
- high water regimee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest yield of 92.3 g plant−1 was recorded at 1.40 Mg m−3 in the high water regime.”
t0“carrot”
Claim · model-written summary
Under low moisture carrot shape was more conical at high bulk density.
- Taxon
- Carrot
Daucus carotae0 - Treatment
- high bulk densitye0
- Outcome
- Carrot shapee0
- Direction
- more conicale0
- Qualifier
- low moisture conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Carrot shape was more conical at high bulk density under low moisture conditions.”