Paper · 1991 · Journal of Horticultural Science

Pear seedling responses to phosphorus, fumigation and mycorrhizal inoculation

Duane T. Gardiner; N. W. Christensen

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
13
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryThe effects of P, fumigation and mycorrhizal inoculation on the growth and nutrient content of pear cv. Bartlett (Pyrus communis L.) seedlings were evaluated on the P-sorbing, Parkdale soil (Vitrandepts). The P treatment levels were 0.03, 0.04, 0.06, 0.09, 0.15, 0.25, and 0.40 mg P I-1 of soil solution, based on a P-sorption isotherm. At age 145 d, dry weight, plant height, and stem diameter responses to P and to biological treatments were highly significant as were all interactions. At P levels between 0.03 and 0.25 mg I'1 the greatest growth was observed in either the unfumigated control seedlings or those given the Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smith treatment. At the highest P level thegreatest growth was observed in the plants treated with Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & Menge. At the highest P level, mycorrhizal colonization and concentration of Zn and Cu declined in control plants, but not in inoculated plants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Dry weight, plant height and stem diameter of pear seedlings responded significantly to P and biological treatments.

Treatment
biological treatmentse1
Outcome
dry weight, plant height, and stem diametere1

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pear cv. Bartlett (Pyrus communis L.) seedlings were evaluated on the P-sorbing, Parkdale soil (Vitrandepts)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–210 · show in text ↑
e1

“dry weight, plant height, and stem diameter responses to P and to biological treatments were highly significant as were all interactions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 358–494 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At P levels of 0.03 to 0.25 mg/l, the greatest growth of pear seedlings occurred in unfumigated controls or with Glomus intraradices.

Treatment
Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smith treatmente2
Interactor
Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smithe2symbiont
Outcome
growthe2
Direction
greateste2
Comparator
unfumigated control seedlingse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pear cv. Bartlett (Pyrus communis L.) seedlings were evaluated on the P-sorbing, Parkdale soil (Vitrandepts)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–210 · show in text ↑
e2

“the greatest growth was observed in either the unfumigated control seedlings or those given the Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smith treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 537–680 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest P level the greatest growth of pear seedlings was observed with Glomus deserticola.

Treatment
Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & Mengee3
Interactor
Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & Mengee3symbiont
Outcome
growthe3
Direction
greateste3
Qualifier
At the highest P levele3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pear cv. Bartlett (Pyrus communis L.) seedlings were evaluated on the P-sorbing, Parkdale soil (Vitrandepts)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–210 · show in text ↑
e3

“At the highest P level thegreatest growth was observed in the plants treated with Glomus deserticola Trappe, Bloss & Menge”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–804 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At the highest P level, mycorrhizal colonization and Zn and Cu concentration declined in control plants but not in inoculated pear seedlings.

Outcome
mycorrhizal colonization and concentration of Zn and Cue4
Direction
declinede4
Qualifier
At the highest P levele4
Comparator
inoculated plantse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Pyrus communis
Pyrus communis · TaxonDidier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“pear cv. Bartlett (Pyrus communis L.) seedlings were evaluated on the P-sorbing, Parkdale soil (Vitrandepts)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 102–210 · show in text ↑
e4

“At the highest P level, mycorrhizal colonization and concentration of Zn and Cu declined in control plants, but not in inoculated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 806–942 · show in text ↑

Rhizophagus intraradices · growth · Pyrus communis (pear)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.