Paper · 1993 · HortScience

EFFECT OF NITROGEN FERTILIZER ON NITROGEN ACCUMULATION BY COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)

M. Mera; J. Nienhuis; K.A. Kmiecik

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Legume plants capable of fixing N 2 in the presence of abundant N in the soil are desirable to better integrate legumes into crop rotations including high N-demanding cereals. It has been suggested that the exotic bean line 'Puebla 152' may be insensitive to nitrate levels that normally inhibit bean nodulation and/or rate of fixation. Four levels (0, 30, 60, 120 Kg N/ha) of N as 15 N-depleted ammonium nitrate were partialized into five weekly applications and imposed on Puebla 152, snap bean `Eagle', and non-nodulating soybean `Clay', in field experiments conducted in 1991 and 1992 on a very low N soil. CIAT's non-nod bean line Nod 125 was included in 1992. Each increment of added N increased the total N accumulated by the plants, in all genotypes. No significant genotype × N fertilizer interactions were detected. In average, Puebla 152 accumulated 25 and 46% more N than Eagle and Clay, respectively, in 1991, and 53, 119 and 119% more N than Eagle, Clay and Nod 125, respectively, in 1992. The analysis of 15 N to estimate the proportion of N derived from the atmosphere is underway and will be presented at the meeting.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Each nitrogen increment increased accumulated nitrogen in every genotype.

Treatment
Each increment of added Ne0
Outcome
total N accumulatede0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Each increment of added N increased the total N accumulated by the plants, in all genotypes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 666–757 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No significant genotype by nitrogen fertilizer interaction was detected.

Treatment
N fertilizere0
Outcome
genotype × N fertilizer interactionse0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“No significant genotype × N fertilizer interactions were detected”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 759–824 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Puebla 152 accumulated 25% more nitrogen than Eagle in 1991.

Material
Puebla 152e0
Outcome
Ne0
Direction
moree0
Value
25 and 46%e0
Qualifier
1991e0
Comparator
Eaglee0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Puebla 152 accumulated 25 and 46% more N than Eagle and Clay, respectively, in 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Puebla 152 accumulated 46% more nitrogen than Clay in 1991.

Material
Puebla 152e0
Outcome
Ne0
Direction
moree0
Value
46%e0
Qualifier
1991e0
Comparator
Claye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“Puebla 152 accumulated 25 and 46% more N than Eagle and Clay, respectively, in 1991”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Puebla 152 accumulated 53% more nitrogen than Eagle in 1992.

Outcome
Ne0
Direction
moree0
Value
53, 119 and 119%e0
Qualifier
1992e0
Comparator
Eaglee0

Not reportedTaxonMaterial

Verbatim

e0

“53, 119 and 119% more N than Eagle, Clay and Nod 125, respectively, in 1992”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1002 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Puebla 152 accumulated 119% more nitrogen than Clay in 1992.

Outcome
Ne0
Direction
moree0
Value
119%e0
Qualifier
1992e0
Comparator
Claye0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“53, 119 and 119% more N than Eagle, Clay and Nod 125, respectively, in 1992”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1002 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Puebla 152 accumulated 119% more nitrogen than Nod 125 in 1992.

Outcome
Ne0
Direction
moree0
Value
119%e0
Qualifier
1992e0
Comparator
Nod 125e0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“53, 119 and 119% more N than Eagle, Clay and Nod 125, respectively, in 1992”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1002 · show in text ↑
t0

“COMMON BEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–90 · show in text ↑