Paper · 2006 · HortScience

Drip Irrigation Configuration Influences Growth in Young Highbush Blueberries

David R. Bryla

7
claims
15
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A study was done to determine the effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries ( Vaccinium corymbosum L. `Duke'). Plants were grown on raised beds mulched with sawdust. Different configurations included two laterals of drip tubing placed on the soil surface on each side of the plants, two laterals buried 0.1 m deep on each side of the plants, and one lateral suspended 1.2 m above the plants. Each treatment was irrigated three times per week (when needed) with enough water to replace 100% of the estimated crop evapotranspiration requirements. During the first 2 years after planting, plants irrigated by buried drip were larger and produced significantly more whips than those irrigated by drip placed at the soil surface. The size and whip number of those irrigated by suspended drip were intermediate. Subsurface drip eliminated water runoff and bed erosion observed with both surface drip configurations. It also maintained lower soil water content near the plant crown. Since plants tested positive for phytophthora and pythium root rot, lower soil water content may have reduced problems with the disease. As plants mature, the next objective will be to determine the effects of each drip configuration on fruit production.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants irrigated by buried drip were larger than those irrigated by drip placed at the soil surface during the first 2 years after planting.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
buried dripe1
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
largere1
Qualifier
During the first 2 years after plantinge1
Comparator
drip placed at the soil surfacee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“During the first 2 years after planting, plants irrigated by buried drip were larger and produced significantly more whips than those irrigated by drip placed at the soil surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–786 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Plants irrigated by buried drip produced significantly more whips than those irrigated by surface drip.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
buried dripe1
Outcome
whipse1
Direction
moree1
Comparator
drip placed at the soil surfacee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e1

“During the first 2 years after planting, plants irrigated by buried drip were larger and produced significantly more whips than those irrigated by drip placed at the soil surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–786 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Size and whip number of plants irrigated by suspended drip were intermediate.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
suspended dripe2
Outcome
size and whip numbere2
Direction
intermediatee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e2

“The size and whip number of those irrigated by suspended drip were intermediate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 788–867 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip eliminated water runoff and bed erosion observed with both surface drip configurations.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
Subsurface dripe3
Outcome
water runoff and bed erosione3
Direction
eliminatede3
Comparator
both surface drip configurationse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e3

“Subsurface drip eliminated water runoff and bed erosion observed with both surface drip configurations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–971 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface drip maintained lower soil water content near the plant crown.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Treatment
Subsurface dripe3
Outcome
soil water content near the plant crowne4
Direction
lowere4
Comparator
both surface drip configurationse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e3

“Subsurface drip eliminated water runoff and bed erosion observed with both surface drip configurations”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 869–971 · show in text ↑
e4

“It also maintained lower soil water content near the plant crown”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 973–1037 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Lower soil water content may have reduced root rot problems caused by Phytophthora and Pythium in highbush blueberries.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Interactor
phytophthoraPhytophthorae5pathogen
Second interactor
pythiumPythiume5pathogen
Outcome
problems with the diseasee5
Qualifier
lower soil water contente5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora
Phytophthora · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pythium
Pythium · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Doc. RNDr. Josef Reischig, CSc. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e5

“Since plants tested positive for phytophthora and pythium root rot, lower soil water content may have reduced problems with the disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1174 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highbush blueberry plants tested positive for Phytophthora and Pythium root rot.

Taxon
highbush blueberriesVaccinium corymbosume0
Interactor
phytophthoraPhytophthorae5pathogen
Second interactor
pythiumPythiume5pathogen
Outcome
tested positivee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Vaccinium corymbosum
Vaccinium corymbosum · TaxonThe original Uploader was Oven Fresh at English Wikipedia · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora
Phytophthora · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Rasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Pythium
Pythium · Second interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Doc. RNDr. Josef Reischig, CSc. · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“effects of irrigation with different drip configurations on growth of newly planted highbush blueberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 34–138 · show in text ↑
e5

“Since plants tested positive for phytophthora and pythium root rot, lower soil water content may have reduced problems with the disease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1174 · show in text ↑

irrigation · soil: physics · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

irrigation · growth · Vaccinium corymbosum (highbush blueberry)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 3 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.