Paper · 2011 · Zhongguo shengtai nongye xuebao

Response of Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata seed germination and growth to drought stress

Jun Wang

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Seed germination and seedling stages are not only crucial stages of the life span of plants,but also important adaptation stages to different environmental conditions.The response of Sophora alopecuroides L.and Thermopsis lanceolate L.seed germina-tion and seedling growth to drought stress in border desert lands of the Hexi Corridor were investigated under simulated drought conditions of polyethylene glycol-6000(PEG) with 0.03 MPa,0.10 MPa,0.24 MPa,0.42 MPa,0.65 MPa and 0.94 MPa osmotic potentials.The main objectives of the study were to reveal the adaptive mechanisms of desert plants and to provide further technical guidance on seedling cultivation and restoration of desert vegetation.The result showed that the rate of seed water uptake,germination percentage,germination index,vigor index,seedling height,root length and plant water content decreased with increas-ing PEG drought stress.However,seedling and root dry weight and root/shoot ratio initially increased followed by a decrease.Fur-thermore,seed germination was sensitive to drought stress.The lowest osmotic potential threshold was 0.65 MPa for S.alopecur-oides seeds and 0.42 MPa for T.lanceolate seeds.For seeds incapable of germination under drought stress,germination percentage was high once water was recovered.The results suggested that response of seed germination and seedling growth to drought stress was ecologically essential for later establishment of seedlings and vegetation.In artificial cultivation,however,a key step for suc-cessful planting was guaranteed soil moisture.

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Claims 8

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing PEG drought stress reduced seed water uptake, germination, seedling growth and plant water content in the two species.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Treatment
PEG drought stresse0
Outcome
seed water uptake,germination percentage,germination indexe0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rate of seed water uptake,germination percentage,germination index,vigor index,seedling height,root length and plant water content decreased with increas-ing PEG drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–898 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing PEG drought stress reduced vigor index, seedling height and root length.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Treatment
PEG drought stresse0
Outcome
vigor index,seedling height,root lengthe0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“vigor index,seedling height,root length and plant water content decreased with increas-ing PEG drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–898 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant water content decreased as PEG drought stress increased.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Treatment
PEG drought stresse0
Outcome
plant water contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“plant water content decreased with increas-ing PEG drought stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 833–898 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedling and root dry weight and root/shoot ratio first rose and then fell.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Outcome
seedling and root dry weight and root/shoot ratioe0
Direction
initially increased followed by a decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seedling and root dry weight and root/shoot ratio initially increased followed by a decrease”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 907–999 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sophora seed germination had a lowest osmotic potential threshold of 0.65 MPa.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroidesSophora alopecuroidest0
Outcome
lowest osmotic potential thresholde0
Value
0.65 MPae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The lowest osmotic potential threshold was 0.65 MPa for S.alopecur-oides seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1062–1140 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–33 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Thermopsis seed germination had a lowest osmotic potential threshold of 0.42 MPa.

Taxon
Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolatat0
Outcome
T.lanceolate seedse0
Value
0.42 MPae0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“0.42 MPa for T.lanceolate seeds”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1176 · show in text ↑
t0

“Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 38–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ungerminated stressed seeds showed high germination after water recovery.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Treatment
water was recoverede0
Outcome
germination percentagee0
Direction
highe0
Comparator
under drought stresse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“For seeds incapable of germination under drought stress,germination percentage was high once water was recovered”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1177–1289 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend guaranteed soil moisture for artificial cultivation.

Taxon
Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolataThermopsis lanceolataSophora alopecuroidest0
Outcome
guaranteed soil moisturee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Thermopsis lanceolata
Thermopsis lanceolata · Taxon阿橋 HQ · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Sophora alopecuroides
Sophora alopecuroides · TaxonKrzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In artificial cultivation,however,a key step for suc-cessful planting was guaranteed soil moisture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1463–1561 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sophora alopecuroides and Thermopsis lanceolata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–59 · show in text ↑