Paper · 2004 · Journal of the South China Agricultural University

Effects of nitrogen nutrition and inoculation with Colletotrichum higginsianum on anthracnose resistance physiology in Flowering Chinese Cabbage II. The effects of nitrogen nutrition on anthracnose and membrane lipid peroxidation in Flowering Chin

Lulu Zhang

8
claims
17
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of six nitrogen(N) levels and inoculation with Colletotrichum higginsianum on plas-malemma permeability, polyphenoloxidase(PPO)activity, the content of ascorbic acid (AsA) and malonialde-hyde(MDA)in Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis) , and the relationship between membrane lipid peroxidation and incidence of anthracnose were studied. The results showed that anthrax fungi could enhance the degradation of AsA, and the degradative effect of low N was more significant than that of high N. PPO activity of leaves was increased after inoculation with C. higginsianum. Compared with high, low N levels and non-fertilization, the suitable N level could significantly strengthen PPO activity. The integrity of cell membrane of leaves was gradually injured after infected with C. higginsianum in all N treatments, permeability of cell membrane augmented rapidly, but the cell membrane of the suitable N level was less injured than that of high N and non-fertilization treatments. With lastingness of the infection with C. higginsianum, MDA content in the leaves increased consistently, the results indicated that after the plant infected with C. higginsianum , membrane lipid peroxidation was strengthened and product of lipid peroxidation was increased. Low and suitable N treatments would accelerate the level of lipid peroxidation in early stage after the plant infected with C. higginsianum, but inhibition effect in the later, while the effect of non-fertilization or high N level was contrary.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infection with Colletotrichum higginsianum enhanced degradation of ascorbic acid in Flowering Chinese Cabbage.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Treatment
inoculation with Colletotrichum higginsianume2
Interactor
anthrax fungie1pathogen
Outcome
degradation of AsAe1
Direction
enhancee1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e1

“anthrax fungi could enhance the degradation of AsA”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 388–438 · show in text ↑
e2

“inoculation with Colletotrichum higginsianum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 42–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low and suitable N levels accelerated membrane lipid peroxidation early after C. higginsianum infection but inhibited it later; high N and non-fertilization had the opposite effect.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Treatment
Low and suitable N treatmentse3
Interactor
C. higginsianumColletotrichum higginsianume3pathogen
Outcome
level of lipid peroxidatione3
Direction
acceleratee3
Qualifier
in early stagee3
Comparator
non-fertilization or high N levele3

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e3

“Low and suitable N treatments would accelerate the level of lipid peroxidation in early stage after the plant infected with C. higginsianum, but inhibition effect in the later, while the effect of non-fertilization or high N level was contrary”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1521 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The suitable N level significantly strengthened PPO activity compared with high, low N levels and non-fertilization.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Treatment
suitable N levele4
Outcome
PPO activitye4
Direction
strengthene4
Comparator
high, low N levels and non-fertilizatione4

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e4

“Compared with high, low N levels and non-fertilization, the suitable N level could significantly strengthen PPO activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 595–715 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculation with C. higginsianum increased PPO activity of leaves.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Organ / stage
leavese5
Treatment
inoculation with C. higginsianume5
Interactor
C. higginsianumColletotrichum higginsianume5pathogen
Outcome
PPO activity of leavese5
Direction
increasede5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e5

“PPO activity of leaves was increased after inoculation with C. higginsianum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 518–593 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

C. higginsianum infection injured leaf cell membrane integrity and augmented membrane permeability in all N treatments.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Organ / stage
leavese6
Treatment
infected with C. higginsianume6
Interactor
C. higginsianumColletotrichum higginsianume6pathogen
Outcome
permeability of cell membranee6
Direction
augmented rapidlye6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e6

“The integrity of cell membrane of leaves was gradually injured after infected with C. higginsianum in all N treatments, permeability of cell membrane augmented rapidly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–884 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The suitable N level left cell membrane less injured than high N and non-fertilization after infection.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Treatment
suitable N levele7
Outcome
cell membranee7
Direction
less injurede7
Comparator
high N and non-fertilizatione7

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e7

“the cell membrane of the suitable N level was less injured than that of high N and non-fertilization treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–1001 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With lasting C. higginsianum infection, MDA content in leaves increased consistently.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Organ / stage
leavese7
Treatment
lastingness of the infection with C. higginsianume7
Interactor
C. higginsianumColletotrichum higginsianume7pathogen
Outcome
MDA contente7
Direction
increased consistentlye7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e7

“With lastingness of the infection with C. higginsianum, MDA content in the leaves increased consistently”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1003–1107 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After infection with C. higginsianum, membrane lipid peroxidation was strengthened and the lipid peroxidation product was increased.

Taxon
Flowering Chinese Cabbagee0
Treatment
infected with C. higginsianume7
Interactor
C. higginsianumColletotrichum higginsianume7pathogen
Outcome
membrane lipid peroxidatione7
Direction
strengthenede7

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Flowering Chinese Cabbage (Brassica parachinensis)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 211–261 · show in text ↑
e7

“after the plant infected with C. higginsianum , membrane lipid peroxidation was strengthened and product of lipid peroxidation was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1136–1276 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Brassica rapa (field mustard)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.