Paper · 2003 · Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield

Md. Arifur Rahman Khan; Imran Ali

5
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The studies were conducted from 1992 to 1995 at Agricultural Research Institute (ARI) Tarnab, Peshawar to investigate the effects of several pre and post- emergent herbicides including two controls on weed control and bulb yield of garlic. Experiments were laid out in RCB design with 4 replications. Treatments were Pendimethalin. Oxadiazon, Methabenzthiazuron and Propaquizafop including two controls viz. hand weeding and no weeding. Pre- emergence treatments such as Pendimethalin and Methabenzthiazuron were applied 7 to 10 days after garlic planting and post emergence herbicides such as Oxadiazon. Methabenzthiazuron and Propaquizafop were applied 40 days after garlic plantation. Pendimethalin as pre emergence and Methabenzthiazuron as post emergence were the best herbicide treatments reducing weed densities and increasing bulb yields. These were at par with hand weeding, and significantly different than weedy plot A cost benefit ratio of 1 to more than 10 were obtained for all weed control treatments.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin applied pre-emergence reduced weed densities in garlic, compared with the weedy plot.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment
Pendimethalin as pre emergencee0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed densitiese0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
weedy plote1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pendimethalin as pre emergence and Methabenzthiazuron as post emergence were the best herbicide treatments reducing weed densities and increasing bulb yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“These were at par with hand weeding, and significantly different than weedy plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–927 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pendimethalin applied pre-emergence increased garlic bulb yield, compared with the weedy plot.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment
Pendimethalin as pre emergencee0
Outcome
bulb yieldse0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
weedy plote1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pendimethalin as pre emergence and Methabenzthiazuron as post emergence were the best herbicide treatments reducing weed densities and increasing bulb yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“These were at par with hand weeding, and significantly different than weedy plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–927 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methabenzthiazuron applied post-emergence reduced weed densities in garlic, compared with the weedy plot.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment
Methabenzthiazuron as post emergencee0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
weed densitiese0
Direction
reducinge0
Comparator
weedy plote1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pendimethalin as pre emergence and Methabenzthiazuron as post emergence were the best herbicide treatments reducing weed densities and increasing bulb yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“These were at par with hand weeding, and significantly different than weedy plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–927 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Methabenzthiazuron applied post-emergence increased garlic bulb yield, compared with the weedy plot.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment
Methabenzthiazuron as post emergencee0
Outcome
bulb yieldse0
Direction
increasinge0
Comparator
weedy plote1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e0

“Pendimethalin as pre emergence and Methabenzthiazuron as post emergence were the best herbicide treatments reducing weed densities and increasing bulb yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–845 · show in text ↑
e1

“These were at par with hand weeding, and significantly different than weedy plot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 847–927 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The cost benefit ratio of all weed control treatments in garlic was 1 to more than 10.

Taxon
garlicAllium sativumt0
Treatment
all weed control treatmentse2
Outcome
cost benefit ratioe2
Value
1 to more than 10e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Effects of pre and post-emergence herbicides on weed control and garlic bulb yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–82 · show in text ↑
e2

“A cost benefit ratio of 1 to more than 10 were obtained for all weed control treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1015 · show in text ↑

pendimethalin · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

pendimethalin · weed · Allium sativum (garlic)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.