Paper · 2009 · He'nan nongye kexue

Effects of Topping Time on Precursor of Tobacco-specific Nitrosamines in Flue-cured Tobacco

Huashan Liu

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effects of topping time on precursor of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in flue-cuted tobacco were studied by pot experiments.The results indicated that earlier of topping the higher contents of nitrate and nitrite.When topping at the right(neither too early not too late) time the contents of nicotine,nornicotine and nitrite decreased.When late topping the contents of totall nicotine,free nicotine in upper leaves obviousty,increased.All in all,when topping at the right time the content of precursor of TSNA is lower than that when topping early and too late.

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Earlier topping increased nitrate and nitrite contents.

Treatment
earlier of toppinge0
Outcome
contents of nitrate and nitritee0
Direction
highere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“earlier of topping the higher contents of nitrate and nitrite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 155–216 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Right-time topping reduced nicotine, nornicotine and nitrite contents.

Treatment
topping at the right(neither too early not too late) timee0
Outcome
contents of nicotine,nornicotine and nitritee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When topping at the right(neither too early not too late) time the contents of nicotine,nornicotine and nitrite decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 217–338 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Late topping increased total nicotine and free nicotine in upper leaves.

Treatment
late toppinge0
Outcome
contents of totall nicotine,free nicotine in upper leavese0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When late topping the contents of totall nicotine,free nicotine in upper leaves obviousty,increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 339–438 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–91 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Right-time topping gave lower TSNA precursor content than early or late topping.

Treatment
topping at the right timee0
Outcome
content of precursor of TSNAe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
topping early and too latee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“when topping at the right time the content of precursor of TSNA is lower than that when topping early and too late”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 450–564 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 73–91 · show in text ↑

pruning · nutrient: content · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results differ

12 papers: 9 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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pruning · molecular: metabolites · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 23 positive, 4 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

23 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.