Paper · 2013

G-Protein Acts Upstream of H_2O_2 in Mediating H_2S-Induced Stomatal Closure in Arabidopsis thaliana

Dan Zhang

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2 ) plays an important part in this procedure. In this paper, Arabidopsis wide type and its α subunit deficient mutants (Atgpa1-3 and Atgpa1-4) as well as β subunit deficient mutants (Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2) were used as materials, the effects of G-protein on H2S-induced stomatal closure and the relationship between G-protein and H2O2 were investigated. The results showed that H2S induced stomatal closure as well as the expression of Gprotein α subunit (GPA) and β subunit (AGB) gens in leaves of Arabidopsis wild type, but had no significant effects on stomatal movement in Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants. GPA activator cholera toxin (CTX) improved H2S-induced stomatal closure, but its inhibitors pertussis toxin (PTX) showed the opposite effect. These results manifested that G-protein was an signaling intermediate in H2S-induced stomatal closure. H2S induced increase in H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of A. thaliana wide type, but not in Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants. CTX enhanced H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of Arabidopsis, but its inhibitor PTX was opposite. From these data it could be deduced that G-protein acts upstream of H2O2 in mediating H2S-induce stomatal closure in Arabidopsis.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H2S induced stomatal closure in wild type Arabidopsis thaliana.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Material
wild typee1
Organ / stage
leavese1
Treatment
H2Se1
Outcome
stomatal closuree1
Direction
inducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that H2S induced stomatal closure as well as the expression of Gprotein α subunit (GPA) and β subunit (AGB) gens in leaves of Arabidopsis wild type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–618 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

H2S had no significant effect on stomatal movement in the Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants, compared with wild type.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Material
Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutantse1
Treatment
H2Se0
Outcome
stomatal movemente1
Direction
no significant effectse1
Comparator
wild typee2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e1

“but had no significant effects on stomatal movement in Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–724 · show in text ↑
e2

“in leaves of Arabidopsis wild type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 584–618 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The GPA activator cholera toxin (CTX) improved H2S-induced stomatal closure.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
GPA activator cholera toxin (CTX)e3
Outcome
H2S-induced stomatal closuree3
Direction
improvede3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e3

“GPA activator cholera toxin (CTX) improved H2S-induced stomatal closure, but its inhibitors pertussis toxin (PTX) showed the opposite effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–866 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The inhibitor pertussis toxin (PTX) had the opposite effect on H2S-induced stomatal closure.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Treatment
pertussis toxin (PTX)e3
Outcome
H2S-induced stomatal closuree3
Direction
opposite effecte3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e3

“GPA activator cholera toxin (CTX) improved H2S-induced stomatal closure, but its inhibitors pertussis toxin (PTX) showed the opposite effect”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–866 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

G-protein is a signalling intermediate in H2S-induced stomatal closure.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Gene
G-proteine4
Outcome
H2S-induced stomatal closuree4
Qualifier
signaling intermediatee4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e4

“These results manifested that G-protein was an signaling intermediate in H2S-induced stomatal closure”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–969 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H2S induced an increase in H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of wild type Arabidopsis.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Material
wide typee5
Organ / stage
leaves and guard cellse5
Treatment
H2Se5
Outcome
H2O2 contente5
Direction
increasee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e5

“H2S induced increase in H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of A. thaliana wide type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

H2S did not increase H2O2 content in the Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants.

Taxon
Arabidopsis thalianaArabidopsis thalianae0
Material
Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutantse6
Treatment
H2Se0
Outcome
H2O2 contente5
Direction
but not ine6
Comparator
wide typee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis thaliana
Arabidopsis thaliana · TaxonOriginal uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) induces stomatal closure in Arabidopsis thaliana”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–73 · show in text ↑
e5

“H2S induced increase in H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of A. thaliana wide type”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 971–1058 · show in text ↑
e6

“but not in Atgpa1-3, Atgpa1-4, Atagb1-1 and Atagb1-2 mutants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1060–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTX enhanced H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise7
Organ / stage
leaves and guard cellse7
Treatment
CTXe7
Outcome
H2O2 contente7
Direction
enhancede7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“CTX enhanced H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of Arabidopsis, but its inhibitor PTX was opposite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1224 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The inhibitor PTX had the opposite effect on H2O2 content.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise7
Treatment
its inhibitor PTXe7
Outcome
H2O2 contente7
Direction
was oppositee7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“CTX enhanced H2O2 content in leaves and guard cells of Arabidopsis, but its inhibitor PTX was opposite”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1224 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

G-protein acts upstream of H2O2 in mediating H2S-induced stomatal closure in Arabidopsis.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise7
Gene
G-proteine7
Outcome
stomatal closuree7
Qualifier
acts upstream of H2O2e7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“From these data it could be deduced that G-protein acts upstream of H2O2 in mediating H2S-induce stomatal closure in Arabidopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1226–1354 · show in text ↑