Paper · 2011

Effect of Temperature on Sugar Metabolism and Enzyme Activities in Postharvest Ripening Banana Fruit

Xie Jianghui

12
claims
26
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of different temperatures(20 and 4 ℃)on respiration characteristic,sugar content and sugar-metabolizing enzyme activities from banana fruits was studied during storage.In the early 0~8 d,fruit respiration gradually increased.Moreover,there were all low in the activities of invertase(AI),neutral invertase(NI),sucrose synthase(SS),sucrose phosphate synthase(SPS) and the contents of sucrose,fructose and glucose.The peak values of the three enzymes and the sucrose content were in the 13th and 12th during softening stage 8~13 d,respectively,and then rapidly decreased.This tendency was consistent with the change of CO2.However,the fructose and glucose increased slowly,and SS activity did not change significantly during the total process of postharvest.In 4 ℃ storage,CO2 respiration was inhibited,first decreased and then increased slowly.The activities of SPS,NI,and AI and the content of sugar gradually went up.But SS activity declined during the fruit storage.So low temperature storage in vitro can significantly inhibit the metabolism of carbohydrate the banana,reduce the activity of the enzymes and the speed of sugar accumulation.It affects on fruit ripening and quality,and is benefit for a long-term storage of fruits.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Banana fruit respiration increased during the first eight days.

Taxon
bananat0
Organ / stage
fruite0
Outcome
fruit respiratione0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
0~8 de0

Verbatim

e0

“In the early 0~8 d,fruit respiration gradually increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 179–235 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Invertase, neutral invertase, sucrose synthase and sucrose phosphate synthase activities were low early in storage.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
activities of invertase(AI),neutral invertase(NI),sucrose synthase(SS),sucrose phosphate synthase(SPS)e0
Direction
lowe0

Verbatim

e0

“there were all low in the activities of invertase(AI),neutral invertase(NI),sucrose synthase(SS),sucrose phosphate synthase(SPS)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 245–373 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose, fructose and glucose contents were low early in storage.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
contents of sucrose,fructose and glucosee0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“contents of sucrose,fructose and glucose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–422 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enzyme activities peaked during softening around day 13.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
peak values of the three enzymese0
Direction
peake0
Qualifier
softening stage 8~13 de0

Verbatim

e0

“The peak values of the three enzymes and the sucrose content were in the 13th and 12th during softening stage 8~13 d,respectively,and then rapidly decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–579 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose content peaked around day 12 then fell rapidly.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
sucrose contente0
Direction
peake0
Qualifier
12the0

Verbatim

e0

“The peak values of the three enzymes and the sucrose content were in the 13th and 12th during softening stage 8~13 d,respectively,and then rapidly decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 423–579 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fructose and glucose increased slowly during storage.

Taxon
bananat0
Outcome
fructose and glucosee0
Direction
increasede0

Verbatim

e0

“the fructose and glucose increased slowly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 640–681 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose synthase activity did not change significantly over the postharvest period.

Taxon
bananat0
Gene
SSe0
Outcome
SS activitye0
Direction
did not changee0

Verbatim

e0

“SS activity did not change significantly during the total process of postharvest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–766 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Storage at 4 ℃ inhibited CO2 respiration.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
4 ℃ storagee0
Outcome
CO2 respiratione0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In 4 ℃ storage,CO2 respiration was inhibited,first decreased and then increased slowly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 767–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

During 4 ℃ storage SPS, NI and AI activities increased gradually.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
4 ℃ storaget1
Outcome
activities of SPS,NI,and AIe0
Direction
went upe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The activities of SPS,NI,and AI and the content of sugar gradually went up”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 854–928 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
t1

“4 ℃ storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–781 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

During 4 ℃ storage sugar content increased gradually.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
4 ℃ storaget1
Outcome
content of sugare0
Direction
went upe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the content of sugar gradually went up”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 890–928 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
t1

“4 ℃ storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–781 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

During 4 ℃ storage SS activity declined.

Taxon
bananat0
Treatment
4 ℃ storaget1
Outcome
SS activitye0
Direction
declinede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“SS activity declined during the fruit storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 933–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“banana fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 138–151 · show in text ↑
t1

“4 ℃ storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 770–781 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)basis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Low temperature storage was concluded to slow carbohydrate metabolism and sugar accumulation, aiding longer storage.

Taxon
bananae0
Treatment
low temperature storage in vitroe0
Outcome
long-term storage of fruitse0

Verbatim

e0

“low temperature storage in vitro can significantly inhibit the metabolism of carbohydrate the banana,reduce the activity of the enzymes and the speed of sugar accumulation.It affects on fruit ripening and quality,and is benefit for a long-term storage of fruits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 982–1243 · show in text ↑

storage · physiology: respiration · MusaResults agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

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