Paper · 2009 · Journal of Irrigation and Drainage

Effects of Ultramicro Bubble Aerated Irrigation on Growth Characters and Yield of Rice

Jin Qian-yu

14
claims
42
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

With the inbred japonica rice Xiushui 09 and indica hybrid rice Liangyoupeijiu and Guodao 6 as materials,a field experiment was conducted to study the effects of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation on growth characters and yield of rice in 2007 and 2008.The results indicated that compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage.The grain yield of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation treatments were increased significantly by 8.45%(2007) and 6.23%(2008) in Xiushui 09 and 9.13% in Guodao 6 and 7.49% in Liangyoupeijiu respectively.The effective panicles in aeration irrigation increased significantly by 10.60%(2007) and 13.64%(2008) in Xiushui 09,6.01% in Guodao 6 and 6.70% in Liangyoupeijiu compared with CK,it was the key factor responsible for higher grain yield.And ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation dramatic increased grain setting rate,while the influences on grain number per panicle and thousand kernel weight were not significant.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation increased tiller growth rate.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
tiller growth ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
conventional irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation increased leaf area index.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
leaf area indexe0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
conventional irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation increased dry material accumulation.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
dry material accumulatione0
Direction
increasede0
Comparator
conventional irrigatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased grain yield of Xiushui 09 by 8.45%.

Material
Xiushui 09e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.45%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The grain yield of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation treatments were increased significantly by 8.45%(2007) and 6.23%(2008) in Xiushui 09 and 9.13% in Guodao 6 and 7.49% in Liangyoupeijiu respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased grain yield of Xiushui 09 by 6.23%.

Material
Xiushui 09e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.23%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The grain yield of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation treatments were increased significantly by 8.45%(2007) and 6.23%(2008) in Xiushui 09 and 9.13% in Guodao 6 and 7.49% in Liangyoupeijiu respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased grain yield of Guodao 6 by 9.13%.

Material
Guodao 6e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
9.13%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The grain yield of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation treatments were increased significantly by 8.45%(2007) and 6.23%(2008) in Xiushui 09 and 9.13% in Guodao 6 and 7.49% in Liangyoupeijiu respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased grain yield of Liangyoupeijiu by 7.49%.

Material
Liangyoupeijiue0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
7.49%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The grain yield of ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation treatments were increased significantly by 8.45%(2007) and 6.23%(2008) in Xiushui 09 and 9.13% in Guodao 6 and 7.49% in Liangyoupeijiu respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–716 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased effective panicles of Xiushui 09 by 10.60%.

Material
Xiushui 09e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
effective paniclese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
10.60%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effective panicles in aeration irrigation increased significantly by 10.60%(2007) and 13.64%(2008) in Xiushui 09,6.01% in Guodao 6 and 6.70% in Liangyoupeijiu compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased effective panicles of Xiushui 09 by 13.64%.

Material
Xiushui 09e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
effective paniclese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
13.64%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effective panicles in aeration irrigation increased significantly by 10.60%(2007) and 13.64%(2008) in Xiushui 09,6.01% in Guodao 6 and 6.70% in Liangyoupeijiu compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased effective panicles of Guodao 6 by 6.01%.

Material
Guodao 6e0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
effective paniclese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.01%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effective panicles in aeration irrigation increased significantly by 10.60%(2007) and 13.64%(2008) in Xiushui 09,6.01% in Guodao 6 and 6.70% in Liangyoupeijiu compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation significantly increased effective panicles of Liangyoupeijiu by 6.70%.

Material
Liangyoupeijiue0
Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
effective paniclese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.70%e0
Comparator
CKe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effective panicles in aeration irrigation increased significantly by 10.60%(2007) and 13.64%(2008) in Xiushui 09,6.01% in Guodao 6 and 6.70% in Liangyoupeijiu compared with CK”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 717–896 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation increased grain setting rate.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione0e1
Outcome
grain setting ratee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation dramatic increased grain setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1032 · show in text ↑
e1

“compared with conventional irrigation,ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation increased the tiller growth rate,leaf area index and dry material accumulation,especially enhanced the dry material accumulation during grain filling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–512 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation had no significant effect on grain number per panicle.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione1
Outcome
grain number per paniclee0
Direction
not significante0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“the influences on grain number per panicle and thousand kernel weight were not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1129 · show in text ↑
e1

“ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation dramatic increased grain setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1032 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerated irrigation had no significant effect on thousand kernel weight.

Treatment
ultramicro bubble aerated irrigatione1
Outcome
thousand kernel weighte0
Direction
not significante0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 82–86 · show in text ↑
e0

“the influences on grain number per panicle and thousand kernel weight were not significant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1039–1129 · show in text ↑
e1

“ultramicro bubble aerated irrigation dramatic increased grain setting rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 958–1032 · show in text ↑

irrigation · molecular: metabolites · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

55 papers: 44 positive, 11 negative or no effect

43 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

51 papers more in this group

See all 55 papers →

irrigation · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

291 papers: 222 positive, 69 negative or no effect

221 papers in the same direction as this paper · 62 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

287 papers more in this group

See all 291 papers →

irrigation · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,171 papers: 906 positive, 265 negative or no effect

905 papers in the same direction as this paper · 201 in the opposite direction · 64 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

1,167 papers more in this group

See all 1,171 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.