Paper · 1995

Mutation of Rice after Exposure to High Altitude Environment

Lin Yizi

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
2
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h.The character expression of SP1,SP2 generation and the correlation heritability(CH)between SP2’s individual plants and SP3 generea-tion average value were investigated.The results demonstrated that the SP1’s germination percentageand germination potential of seed and seed setting percentage were lower than the check’s.Some char-acters of SP1 generation mutated,and mutation frequency(MF) was 3.39%. More stronger segrega-tion of 9 characters such as plant height and growth period duration( GPD),were appeared in the SP2generation,The SP’s mutational spectrum exceeded that in SP1,and MF was increased to 4.31%. The CH between SP2’s individual plants and SP3 generation average value was high.So it was consid-ered that the variation induced by HAE may be hereditable.And a new early─ maturing,high grainyield japonica waxy strain was bred.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High-altitude environment exposure of rice seeds lowered germination percentage and germination potential and seed setting percentage in SP1 relative to the check.

Treatment
highaltitude environmente0
Outcome
germination percentage and germination potential of seed and seed setting percentagee1
Direction
lowere1
Comparator
check’se1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results demonstrated that the SP1’s germination percentageand germination potential of seed and seed setting percentage were lower than the check’s”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 318–469 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Some characters of SP1 generation rice mutated, with a mutation frequency of 3.39%.

Organ / stage
SP1 generatione2
Outcome
mutation frequencye2
Value
3.39%e2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e2

“Some char-acters of SP1 generation mutated,and mutation frequency(MF) was 3.39%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 470–549 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nine characters, including plant height and growth period duration, segregated more strongly in the SP2 generation of rice.

Organ / stage
SP2 generatione3
Outcome
segrega-tion of 9 characterse3
Qualifier
plant height and growth period duratione3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e3

“More stronger segrega-tion of 9 characters such as plant height and growth period duration( GPD),were appeared in the SP2generation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 551–682 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mutation frequency of rice increased to 4.31% in SP2 compared with SP1.

Outcome
MFe4
Direction
increasede4
Value
4.31%e4
Comparator
SP1e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e4

“The SP’s mutational spectrum exceeded that in SP1,and MF was increased to 4.31%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–762 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The mutational spectrum of rice in SP2 exceeded that in SP1.

Outcome
mutational spectrume4
Direction
exceedede4
Comparator
SP1e4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e4

“The SP’s mutational spectrum exceeded that in SP1,and MF was increased to 4.31%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 683–762 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Correlation heritability between SP2 individual plants and the SP3 generation average was high in rice.

Outcome
CHe5
Value
highe5
Qualifier
between SP2’s individual plants and SP3 generation average valuee5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e5

“The CH between SP2’s individual plants and SP3 generation average value was high”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–844 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A new early-maturing, high grain yield japonica waxy rice strain was bred from the mutants.

Material
high grainyield japonica waxy straine7
Outcome
was brede7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Air- dried seeds of rice variety ZR9 were carried by high altitude ballcon(HAB)into highaltitude environment(HAE) of 30~38 km above sea level for 8 h”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–149 · show in text ↑
e7

“And a new early─ maturing,high grainyield japonica waxy strain was bred”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–991 · show in text ↑

climate site · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 23 positive, 7 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.