Paper · 2014

Effect of N and K Fertilizer Applied Methods on Flue-cured Tobacco Growth and Soil Inorganic Nitrogen Content

Xing Yun-xi

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In order to ascertain the effect of N and K fertilizer applied methods on flue-cured tobacco growth and soil inorganic nitrogen content,a field experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of N and K fertilizer applied methods on flue-cured agronomic characters and NO-3-N and NH+4-N contents by setting different dressing proportion of N and K,and KNO3 diluted separately several times in vigorous growth stage and round top stage.Results showed that adequate basal fertilizer contributed to tobacco grouping in resettling stage,diluted KNO3 could significantly improve flue-cured tobacco agronomic characters and promote upper leaves opening.But topdressing ratio too much(50%to 70%tobacco specific fertilizer applied in earthing up stage)was not conducive to tobacco normal yellowing.In all respects,the treatment that base and topdressing ratio was 7∶3,and all KNO3 was diluted separately for three times during the vigorous growth stage to round top stage was most effective.KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stage could significantly increase NO-3-N content in 0-20 cm soil layer and the content increased with the increase of tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion during7th-11 th weeks after tobacco transplanting.NH+4-N content in 0-20 cm increased with the increase of tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion during 7th-11 th weeks after tobacco transplanting,but was less affected by KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stage.So,the treatment that base and topdressing ratio was 7∶3,and KNO3 diluted was also applied during the vigorous growth stage to round top stage was most effective for improving fluecured tobacco growth,and also influenced NO-3-N and NH+4-N contents of soil in different degrees.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adequate basal fertilizer contributed to tobacco grouping in the resettling stage.

Taxon
Flue-cured Tobaccot0
Organ / stage
resettling stagee1
Treatment
adequate basal fertilizere1
Outcome
tobacco groupinge1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e1

“adequate basal fertilizer contributed to tobacco grouping in resettling stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–535 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Diluted KNO3 significantly improved flue-cured tobacco agronomic characters.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe2
Treatment
diluted KNO3e2
Outcome
agronomic characterse2
Direction
improvee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“diluted KNO3 could significantly improve flue-cured tobacco agronomic characters and promote upper leaves opening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Diluted KNO3 promoted upper leaves opening in flue-cured tobacco.

Taxon
flue-cured tobaccoe2
Organ / stage
upper leavese2
Treatment
diluted KNO3e2
Outcome
upper leaves openinge2
Direction
promotee2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“diluted KNO3 could significantly improve flue-cured tobacco agronomic characters and promote upper leaves opening”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 536–649 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A topdressing ratio that was too high (50% to 70% of tobacco special fertilizer at earthing-up) was not conducive to normal yellowing of tobacco.

Treatment
topdressing ratio too muche3
Outcome
normal yellowinge3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“topdressing ratio too much(50%to 70%tobacco specific fertilizer applied in earthing up stage)was not conducive to tobacco normal yellowing”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 654–792 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The base and topdressing ratio of 7:3 with KNO3 diluted three times from the vigorous growth stage to the round-top stage was the most effective treatment.

Taxon
Flue-cured Tobaccot0
Treatment
KNO3 was diluted separately for three timese4
Outcome
most effectivee4
Direction
most effectivee4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“the treatment that base and topdressing ratio was 7∶3,and all KNO3 was diluted separately for three times during the vigorous growth stage to round top stage was most effective”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 809–985 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–66 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Diluted KNO3 significantly increased NO3-N content in the 0-20 cm soil layer.

Taxon
Flue-cured Tobaccot0
Treatment
KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stagee5
Outcome
NO-3-N content in 0-20 cm soil layere5
Direction
significantly increasee5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e5

“KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stage could significantly increase NO-3-N content in 0-20 cm soil layer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1109 · show in text ↑
t0

“Flue-cured Tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 48–66 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NO3-N content in the 0-20 cm soil layer increased with higher tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion during weeks 7-11 after transplanting.

Treatment
tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportione6
Outcome
NO-3-N content in 0-20 cm soil layere5
Direction
increasede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stage could significantly increase NO-3-N content in 0-20 cm soil layer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 986–1109 · show in text ↑
e6

“the content increased with the increase of tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1114–1206 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NH4-N content in the 0-20 cm soil layer increased with higher tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion during weeks 7-11 after transplanting.

Treatment
tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportione7
Outcome
NH+4-N content in 0-20 cme7
Direction
increasede7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“NH+4-N content in 0-20 cm increased with the increase of tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1257–1363 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NH4-N content in the 0-20 cm soil layer was less affected by diluted KNO3 in the vigorous growth and round-top stages.

Treatment
KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stagee0
Outcome
NH+4-N content in 0-20 cme7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“but was less affected by KNO3 diluted in vigorous growth stage and round top stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1415–1497 · show in text ↑
e7

“NH+4-N content in 0-20 cm increased with the increase of tobacco special fertilizer topdressing proportion”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1257–1363 · show in text ↑

fertilization · disease · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 31 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
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  3. positive

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.