Paper · 2009 · Sichuan Nongye Daxue xuebao

Effects of Different-growing-stage Shading on Rice Grain-filling and Yield

Wenyu Yang

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
30
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A split-plot design was used as the main plot treatment to study the effects of different-growing-stage shading(tillering stage,elongating-heading stage and filling stage) on rice grain-filling and yield,with 16 hybrid rice combinations as the subplot treatments.The results showed that the grain filling and yield were obviously affected by shading.During tillering stage,shading made the effective panicles reduce significantly,the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 3.00%,4.03% respectively,and the yield by 17.34%.During elongating stage,shading made the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage higher than those of the control by 3.84% and 9.94%,but the yield declined by 41.35%.During filling stage,shading affected pollination and grain growth seriously,and made filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 7.41% and 16.64% respectively,while the yield declined by 53.93%.At last,the cluster analysis showed that hybrid rice combinations Yifeng-8 and Gangyou 906 had better tolerance of shading.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillering-stage shading significantly reduced effective panicles.

Treatment
tillering stage,shadinge0
Outcome
effective paniclese0
Direction
reducee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During tillering stage,shading made the effective panicles reduce significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–429 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillering-stage shading decreased filled grain degree by 3.00%.

Treatment
tillering stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain degreee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
3.00%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During tillering stage,shading made the effective panicles reduce significantly,the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 3.00%,4.03% respectively,and the yield by 17.34%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillering-stage shading decreased filled grain percentage by 4.03%.

Treatment
tillering stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain percentagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
4.03%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During tillering stage,shading made the effective panicles reduce significantly,the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 3.00%,4.03% respectively,and the yield by 17.34%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tillering-stage shading decreased yield by 17.34%.

Treatment
tillering stage,shadinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
declinee0
Value
17.34%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During tillering stage,shading made the effective panicles reduce significantly,the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 3.00%,4.03% respectively,and the yield by 17.34%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 350–542 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elongating-stage shading increased filled grain degree by 3.84% over control.

Treatment
elongating stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain degreee0
Direction
highere0
Value
3.84%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During elongating stage,shading made the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage higher than those of the control by 3.84% and 9.94%,but the yield declined by 41.35%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elongating-stage shading increased filled grain percentage by 9.94% over control.

Treatment
elongating stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain percentagee0
Direction
highere0
Value
9.94%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During elongating stage,shading made the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage higher than those of the control by 3.84% and 9.94%,but the yield declined by 41.35%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Elongating-stage shading decreased yield by 41.35%.

Treatment
elongating stage,shadinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
declinede0
Value
41.35%e0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During elongating stage,shading made the filled grain degree and filled grain percentage higher than those of the control by 3.84% and 9.94%,but the yield declined by 41.35%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 542–716 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Filling-stage shading seriously affected pollination and grain growth.

Treatment
filling stage,shadinge0
Outcome
pollination and grain growthe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During filling stage,shading affected pollination and grain growth seriously”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–792 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Filling-stage shading decreased filled grain degree by 7.41%.

Treatment
filling stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain degreee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
7.41%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During filling stage,shading affected pollination and grain growth seriously,and made filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 7.41% and 16.64% respectively,while the yield declined by 53.93%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Filling-stage shading decreased filled grain percentage by 16.64%.

Treatment
filling stage,shadinge0
Outcome
filled grain percentagee0
Direction
declinee0
Value
16.64%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During filling stage,shading affected pollination and grain growth seriously,and made filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 7.41% and 16.64% respectively,while the yield declined by 53.93%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Filling-stage shading decreased yield by 53.93%.

Treatment
filling stage,shadinge0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
declinede0
Value
53.93%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During filling stage,shading affected pollination and grain growth seriously,and made filled grain degree and filled grain percentage decline by 7.41% and 16.64% respectively,while the yield declined by 53.93%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 716–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yifeng-8 and Gangyou 906 had better shading tolerance.

Material
Yifeng-8 and Gangyou 906e0
Outcome
tolerance of shadinge0
Direction
bettere0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“hybrid rice combinations Yifeng-8 and Gangyou 906 had better tolerance of shading”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1048 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–50 · show in text ↑

shade · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

36 papers: 10 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

32 papers more in this group

See all 36 papers →

shade · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

71 papers: 15 positive, 56 negative or no effect

55 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

67 papers more in this group

See all 71 papers →

tillage · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

729 papers: 587 positive, 142 negative or no effect

141 papers in the same direction as this paper · 587 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

725 papers more in this group

See all 729 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.