Paper · 2010 · Xibei zhiwu xuebao

Effects of desulfurized slag on active oxygen metabolism of rice seedlings on saline-alkali land.

Haibo Bai; Guilian Mao; Xiaohui Li; et al.

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To investigate the effects of desulfurized slag on resistance of the rice seedlings,we tested the antioxidant enzyme activities and lipid peroxidation of the rice seedlings of '96-D10' on saline-alkali land with different quantities of desulfurized slag supplied.The results show that the content of malondialdehyde(MDA),the permeability of cell membrane,the oxygen evolution rate and the content of H2O2 in rice blade and root decrease at the beginning and then increase,but the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD) and catalase(CAT) increase at the beginning and then decrease.And the desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 has the highest protective enzyme activity,the lowest content of active oxygen and the weakest influence of lipid peroxidation.The results suggest that the desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 exerts obvious effects on increasing the rice resistance on saline-alkali land.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice malondialdehyde content, membrane permeability, oxygen evolution and H2O2 first decreased then increased across slag quantities.

Organ / stage
blade and roote0
Outcome
content of malondialdehyde(MDA),the permeability of cell membrane,the oxygen evolution rate and the content of H2O2e0
Direction
decrease at the beginning and then increasee0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the content of malondialdehyde(MDA),the permeability of cell membrane,the oxygen evolution rate and the content of H2O2 in rice blade and root decrease at the beginning and then increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 285–471 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SOD, POD and CAT activity first increased then decreased across slag quantities.

Outcome
activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD) and catalase(CAT)e0
Direction
increase at the beginning and then decreasee0

Not reportedTaxonTreatmentComparator

Verbatim

e0

“the activities of superoxide dismutase(SOD),peroxidase(POD) and catalase(CAT) increase at the beginning and then decrease.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 476–598 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slag at 22.5 t/hm2 gave the highest protective enzyme activity.

Treatment
desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2e0
Outcome
protective enzyme activitye0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 has the highest protective enzyme activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–677 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slag at 22.5 t/hm2 gave the lowest active oxygen content.

Treatment
desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2e0
Outcome
content of active oxygene0
Direction
loweste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 has the highest protective enzyme activity,the lowest content of active oxygen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–713 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Slag at 22.5 t/hm2 gave the weakest lipid peroxidation effect.

Treatment
desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2e0
Outcome
influence of lipid peroxidatione0
Direction
weakeste0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 has the highest protective enzyme activity,the lowest content of active oxygen and the weakest influence of lipid peroxidation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–762 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude that 22.5 t/hm2 slag increases rice resistance on saline alkali land.

Treatment
desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2e0
Outcome
rice resistancee0
Direction
increasinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the desulphation slag 22.5 t/hm2 exerts obvious effects on increasing the rice resistance on saline-alkali land.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 787–899 · show in text ↑